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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 14

Chapter 291 — Śāntyāyurveda

Ayurveda for Pacificatory Rites): Go-śānti, Penance-Regimens, and Therapeutics (incl. Veterinary Care

गितैर् नृत्यैर् अप्सरोभिर्विमाने तत्र मोदते गावः सुरभयो नित्यं गावो गुग्गुलगन्धिकाः

gitair nṛtyair apsarobhirvimāne tatra modate gāvaḥ surabhayo nityaṃ gāvo guggulagandhikāḥ

Di sana, dalam vimāna surgawi, ia bersukacita di tengah nyanyian dan tarian para Apsaras. Di sana sapi-sapi senantiasa harum—beraroma manis, dipenuhi wangi guggulu.

गीतैःwith songs
गीतैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootगीत (प्रातिपदिक; √गै + क्त)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Instrumental plural
नृत्यैःwith dances
नृत्यैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootनृत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Instrumental plural
अप्सरोभिःwith apsarases
अप्सरोभिः:
Saha (सह/सहकारक)
TypeNoun
Rootअप्सरस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Instrumental plural
विमानेin an aerial car/palace
विमाने:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootविमान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Locative singular
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय (adverb of place)
मोदतेrejoices
मोदते:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√मुद् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; Ātmanepada
गावःcows
गावः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Nominative plural
सुरभयःfragrant/sweet-smelling
सुरभयः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसुरभि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Nominative plural; agrees with गावः
नित्यम्always
नित्यम्:
Kala-adhikarana (कालाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनित्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (adverb of time; accusative used adverbially)
गावःcows
गावः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Nominative plural
गुग्गुलगन्धिकाःhaving the scent of guggulu
गुग्गुलगन्धिकाः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootगुग्गुलगन्धिक (प्रातिपदिक; गुग्गुल+गन्धिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Nominative plural; agrees with गावः

Lord Agni (narrating to Sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s standard dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Cosmology","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Contemplative visualization of svarga/Goloka enjoyments used as motivation in vrata and dana contexts.","sutra_style":false}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Description","entry_title":"Svarga/Goloka enjoyments—vimana, apsaras, fragrant divine cows","lookup_keywords":["vimana","apsaras","svarga-bhoga","surabhi-gavah","guggulu-gandha"],"quick_summary":"The reward realm is depicted with celestial music and dance in a vimana, and with ever-fragrant divine cows scented like guggulu—an imagistic phala-shruti of merit."}

Alamkara Type: Rupaka

Concept: Merit (punya) is portrayed as yielding refined, harmonious experiences; sensory beauty is framed as a consequence of dharmic action.

Application: Use visualization of outcomes to sustain discipline; interpret pleasures as secondary to the ethical means that generate them.

Khanda Section: Phala-shruti & Svarga-varnana (Heavenly rewards and descriptions of celestial enjoyments)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shringara

Type: Cosmic realm

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A celestial vimana floating in luminous skies; apsarases singing and dancing; below/around, radiant surabhi cows emanating sweet fragrance like guggulu incense.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, stylized vimana with apsaras in rhythmic poses, swirling cloud bands, divine cows with decorative patterns, incense-like guggulu fragrance shown as curling golden lines.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, heavy gold work on vimana and jewelry, apsaras in dance with veena and mridanga, divine cows with gem-studded ornaments, embossed fragrance motifs.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, elegant dancers and musicians in a floating pavilion, careful depiction of cows and incense smoke, soft shading and refined facial expressions.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed aerial chariot with musicians and dancers, naturalistic cows with delicate halos, perfumed air suggested by fine smoke trails, ornate border."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"epic","suggested_raga":"Kedar","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"epic"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: अप्सरोभिः+विमाने→अप्सरोभिर्विमाने

Related Themes: Agni Purana svarga-varnana and phala-shruti passages across dana/vrata chapters

A
Apsaras
V
Vimana
G
Guggulu
G
Gava (cows)

FAQs

This verse functions as phala-shruti: it conveys the karmic ‘result-knowledge’ that meritorious acts lead to svarga-bhoga—celestial conveyances (vimāna), divine music/dance, and abundance symbolized by fragrant cows.

Alongside ritual, polity, medicine, and poetics, the Agni Purana also catalogs karma-phala and cosmological imagery; this verse adds a compact svarga-varnana unit describing heavenly amenities and symbolic prosperity (cows, fragrance, apsaras, vimāna).

It underscores that dharmic merit yields refined enjoyments in the afterlife—delight, beauty, and abundance—framing ethical/ritual action as producing tangible spiritual rewards.