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Varaha Purana 67.5: Adhyaya 67, Shloka 5

On the Two ‘Sita-Kṛṣṇā’ Figures, the Sevenfold Ocean, and the Twelvefold Year

Pūrva Bhāga · Cosmological and Elemental Exposition (Samudra and Sevenfold Schema)

यः पुमान् सप्तधा जात एको भूत्वा नरेश्वर । स समुद्रस्तु विज्ञेयः सप्तधैकॊ व्यवस्थितः ॥ ६७.५ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 67.5

yaḥ pumān saptadhā jāta eko bhūtvā nareśvara | sa samudras tu vijñeyaḥ saptadhaiko vyavasthitaḥ || 67.5 ||

राजा, एक ही पुरुष है जो सात रूप में पैदा हुआ। वो समुंदर है, समझो एक है, लेकिन सात हिस्सों में बंटा है।

यःwho
यः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; सम्बन्धसूचक (relative pronoun)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
पुमान्a man/person
पुमान्
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootपुमांस् (प्रातिपदिक)
सप्तधाsevenfold; in seven ways
सप्तधा
TypeIndeclinable
Formक्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय (adverb)
RoleKriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootसप्तधा (अव्यय)
जातःborn
जातः
TypeVerb
Formकृदन्त (क्त/PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; ‘born’
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootजन् (धातु)
एकःone
एकः
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
RoleVisheshana (विशेषण)
Rootएक (प्रातिपदिक)
भूत्वाhaving become
भूत्वा
TypeVerb
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund)
RolePurvakala (पूर्वकाल)
Rootभू (धातु)
नरेश्वरO lord of men (king)
नरेश्वर
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th/Vocative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (lord of men)
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootनर + ईश्वर (प्रातिपदिक)
सःhe/that
सः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
समुद्रःocean
समुद्रः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootसमुद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
तुbut/indeed
तु
TypeIndeclinable
Formनिपात (particle), विरोध/विशेषार्थ
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootतु (अव्यय)
विज्ञेयःshould be known/understood
विज्ञेयः
TypeVerb
Formकृदन्त (तव्यत्/gerundive), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विधेय (to be known)
RoleVidhi (विधि)
Rootवि + ज्ञा (धातु)
सप्तधाsevenfold
सप्तधा
TypeIndeclinable
Formक्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय (adverb)
RoleKriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootसप्तधा (अव्यय)
एकःone
एकः
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
RoleVisheshana (विशेषण)
Rootएक (प्रातिपदिक)
व्यवस्थितःis established/stands
व्यवस्थितः
TypeVerb
Formकृदन्त (क्त/PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; ‘situated/established’
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootवि + अव + स्था (धातु)
  • सप्तधैकः → सप्तधा एकः (स्वर-सन्धि)
  • समुद्रस्तु → समुद्रः तु (विसर्ग-सन्धि)

Adbhuta and Shanta rasaSetting: Cosmographic feature
Speaker

Varāha

Path
Cosmology/metaphysics
Subjects
CosmologyElemental TheorySacred Geography
Core idea

Unity of the cosmic Person underlying apparent multiplicity (one ocean, sevenfold manifestation).

In practice

Contemplate the world as pervaded by the One; cultivate non-fragmented vision (ekatva-darśana) amid diversity.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Cosmology
V
Vaiṣṇavism
A
Ancient Geography

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic cosmological style in which natural features (such as the ocean) are explained through symbolic and enumerative frameworks (here, a sevenfold schema), a common method of organizing cosmological knowledge in early Sanskrit literature.

No specific terrestrial location is named in this verse; the term samudra (“ocean”) is presented as a cosmological category rather than a single identifiable modern geographic site.

The verse primarily conveys a philosophical instruction about understanding unity expressed through multiplicity (one reality articulated in sevenfold form), rather than a direct prescriptive ethical rule.

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