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Varaha Purana 157.47: Adhyaya 157, Shloka 47

Praise of the Malayārjuna Sacred Ford and the Mathurā-Yamunā Pilgrimage Cycle

ख्याता एते पञ्च देशा महापापविनाशनाः ॥ तेषु स्नानेषु वसुधे ब्रह्मणा सह मोदते ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 157.47

khyātā ete pañca deśā mahāpāpavināśanāḥ || teṣu snāneṣu vasudhe brahmaṇā saha modate

यह पाँच जगह बहुत मशहूर हैं क्योंकि यहाँ नहा के बड़े पाप मिट जाते हैं। वसुधे, इन जगहों पर नहा के इंसान ब्रह्मा के साथ खुश होता है।

ख्याताःare renowned
ख्याताः:
क्रियापद-समर्थ (Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootख्या (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; कर्तरि प्रयोगे—प्रसिद्धाः
एतेthese
एते:
कर्ता (Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
पञ्चfive
पञ्च:
कर्ता-विशेषण (Numeral qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootपञ्चन् (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययवत् संख्या (indeclinable numeral in usage); 'देशाः' इति पदस्य विशेषणम्
देशाःplaces/regions
देशाः:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootदेश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
महापापविनाशनाःdestroyers of great sins
महापापविनाशनाः:
कर्ता-विशेषण (Qualifier of subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootमहा + पाप + विनाशन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; समासः—महापापानां विनाशनाः (destroyers of great sins)
तेषुin those
तेषु:
अधिकरण (Location)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
स्नानेषुin the baths/bathing rites
स्नानेषु:
अधिकरण (Location/occasion)
TypeNoun
Rootस्नान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), बहुवचन
वसुधेO Earth
वसुधे:
सम्बोधन (Address)
TypeNoun
Rootवसुधा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन
ब्रह्मणाwith Brahmā/Brahman
ब्रह्मणा:
सहकारक/सह (Association)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
सहtogether with
सह:
सह (Association marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह (अव्यय)
Formसाहचर्यवाचक-अव्यय (indeclinable: with)
मोदतेrejoices
मोदते:
क्रिया (Verb/Action)
TypeVerb
Rootमुद् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन

Varāha (default framework)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
A
Ancient Geography
R
Ritual Culture

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic pattern of enumerating a set of “five” sacred locales, which can correspond to regional pilgrimage circuits and mnemonic geography.

The verse indicates five named locales, but does not list them here; their identities are expected in the surrounding passage.

It presents moral purification as linked to respectful engagement with specific places, encouraging restraint and reflective conduct associated with tīrtha practice.

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