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Varaha Purana 157.39: Adhyaya 157, Shloka 39

Praise of the Malayārjuna Sacred Ford and the Mathurā-Yamunā Pilgrimage Cycle

Uttara Bhāga (traditional division; chapter context-based) · Soteriology in Sacred Geography (death at tīrtha; narrative segue)

अथात्र मुञ्चते प्राणान्मम लोकं स गच्छति ॥ देवकीगर्भसंभूतो वसुदेवगृहे शुभे

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 157.39

athātra muñcate prāṇān mama lokaṃ sa gacchati || devakīgarbhasaṃbhūto vasudevagṛhe śubhe

जो यहाँ अपनी जान छोड़ देता है वो मेरे पास आता है। देवकी के पेट से पैदा हुआ, वसुदेव के घर में।

athathen/now
atha
TypeIndeclinable
FormAvyaya; discourse particle (अनन्तरार्थक/आरम्भसूचक)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/connecting)
Rootatha (अव्यय)
atrahere
atra
TypeIndeclinable
FormAvyaya; adverb of place (देशवाचक)
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण)
Rootatra (अव्यय)
muñcatereleases/lets go
muñcate
TypeVerb
FormLaṭ-lakāra (वर्तमान), Ātmanepada; Prathama-puruṣa (3rd), Eka-vacana (sg)
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootmuc (मुच् धातु)
prāṇānvital breaths/life
prāṇān
TypeNoun
FormPuṃliṅga (masc), Dvitīyā-vibhakti (acc, 2nd), Bahu-vacana (pl)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootprāṇa (प्राण प्रातिपदिक)
mamamy
mama
TypeNoun
FormSarvanāma; Ṣaṣṭhī-vibhakti (gen, 6th), Eka-vacana (sg)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/possessor)
Rootasmad (अस्मद् सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
lokamworld/realm
lokam
TypeNoun
FormPuṃliṅga (masc), Dvitīyā-vibhakti (acc, 2nd), Eka-vacana (sg)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootloka (लोक प्रातिपदिक)
saḥhe
saḥ
TypeNoun
FormSarvanāma; Puṃliṅga, Prathamā-vibhakti (nom, 1st), Eka-vacana (sg)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Roottad (तद् सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
gacchatigoes
gacchati
TypeVerb
FormLaṭ-lakāra (वर्तमान), Parasmaipada; Prathama-puruṣa (3rd), Eka-vacana (sg)
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootgam (गम् धातु)
devakī-garbha-saṃbhūtaḥborn from Devakī’s womb
devakī-garbha-saṃbhūtaḥ
TypeAdjective
FormTatpuruṣa-samāsa; past passive participle (क्त) ‘saṃbhūta’; Puṃliṅga, Prathamā (nom), Eka-vacana; qualifier of implied subject
RoleViśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
Rootdevakī (देवकी प्रातिपदिक) + garbha (गर्भ प्रातिपदिक) + saṃbhūta (सम्भूत कृदन्त, √bhū)
vasudeva-gṛhein Vasudeva’s house
vasudeva-gṛhe
TypeNoun
FormTatpuruṣa-samāsa; Napuṃsakaliṅga (neut), Saptamī-vibhakti (loc, 7th), Eka-vacana (sg)
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण)
Rootvasudeva (वसुदेव प्रातिपदिक) + gṛha (गृह प्रातिपदिक)
śubheauspicious
śubhe
TypeAdjective
FormNapuṃsakaliṅga (neut), Saptamī-vibhakti (loc, 7th), Eka-vacana (sg); agrees with gṛhe
RoleViśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
Rootśubha (शुभ प्रातिपदिक)
  • prāṇān + mama → prāṇān mama (written prāṇān-mama)
  • ādau ‘devakīgarbhasaṃbhūtaḥ’ resolved as devakī-garbha-saṃbhūtaḥ
  • vasudevagṛhe → vasudeva-gṛhe

Adbhuta and Shanta rasa
Speaker

Varāha

In this verse
Varaha teaches her
Her state of mind

Deeply attentive; awe and relief as the Lord’s loka and avatāra narrative are invoked

What she asks

Why is this place so salvific, and how does the Lord’s descent (Devakī–Vasudeva) sanctify this region?

Path
Avatāra And Grace
Subjects
EthicsHeritage SitesNarrative Theology
Core idea

The Lord’s descent into history (janma) and his sanctification of place make liberation accessible through proximity, remembrance, and surrender.

In practice

Cultivate smaraṇa of the avatāra while visiting/serving Mathurā sites; align life and death with devotion (bhakti) rather than fear.

With the Earth

Varāha reiterates the salvific power of dying at the site, then pivots to Kṛṣṇa’s birth narrative rooted in Bhū-devī’s geography (Mathurā), linking her land to divine descent.

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
S
Sacred Biography
P
Pilgrimage Studies

FAQs

It combines tīrtha merit-language with a recognizable pan-Purāṇic biographical reference (Devakī–Vasudeva), illustrating intertextual linkage across Vaiṣṇava narrative corpora.

The immediate location remains the described tīrtha/kuṇḍa; the mention of Vasudeva’s house gestures toward the Mathurā region as a broader narrative setting.

It reinforces the cultural ideal that places are not merely physical sites but carry narrative memory, encouraging responsible engagement with heritage landscapes.

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