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Varaha Purana 154.15: Adhyaya 154, Shloka 15

The Efficacy of Yamunā River Pilgrimage Sites

Merits of Mathurā-Region Tīrthas

यत्र स्नात्वा दिवं यान्ति ये मृतास्तेऽपुनर्भवाः ॥ घण्टाभरणकं तीर्थं सर्वपापप्रमोचनम् ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 154.15

yatra snātvā divaṁ yānti ye mṛtās te 'punarbhavāḥ || ghaṇṭābharaṇakaṁ tīrthaṁ sarvapāpapramocanam ||

जहाँ नाक करने के बाद मरने वाले स्वर्ग जाते हैं। वो वापस जनम नहीं लेते। घंटाभरणक नाम का तीर्थ है जो सब पाप साफ कर देता है।

यत्रwhere
यत्र:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयत्र (अव्यय)
Formसम्बन्ध/देशवाचक-अव्यय (relative adverb: where)
स्नात्वाhaving bathed
स्नात्वा:
Purvakala (पूर्वकाल)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्ना (धातु; ‘स्नाने’)
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्यय (absolutive/gerund)
दिवम्to heaven
दिवम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्/द्यौ (प्रातिपदिक: दिव/द्यौ ‘heaven’)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन
यान्तिgo
यान्ति:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु; ‘गत्यर्थे’)
Formलट्-लकार, प्रथम-पुरुष, बहुवचन; परस्मैपद
येthose who
ये:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; सम्बन्धक-सर्वनाम (relative pronoun)
मृताःdead; having died
मृताः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootमृत (कृदन्त; मृ धातु ‘मरणे’)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; भूतकृदन्त (क्त)
तेthey
ते:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
अपुनर्भवाःfree from rebirth
अपुनर्भवाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootअ + पुनर्भव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; नञ्-समास/निषेध: पुनर्भवः (rebirth) न यस्य/येषां ते
घण्टाभरणकम्(the) Ghantābharaṇaka (tīrtha-name)
घण्टाभरणकम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootघण्टा + आभरणक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समास (षष्ठी: घण्टायाः आभरणकम्)
तीर्थम्sacred ford/place
तीर्थम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतीर्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; घण्टाभरणकं इति नामधेयस्य अप्पोजिशन
सर्वपापप्रमोचनम्remover of all sins
सर्वपापप्रमोचनम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व + पाप + प्रमोचन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समास (षष्ठी: सर्वेषां पापानां प्रमोचनम्) विशेषणम् तीर्थस्य

Varāha

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
A
Ancient Geography
R
Ritual Studies

FAQs

It illustrates Purāṇic claims of salvific efficacy attached to specific sites, useful for reconstructing historical pilgrimage imaginaries.

Ghaṇṭābharaṇaka tīrtha; its identification requires correlating manuscript traditions and regional sacred topographies.

Purification from wrongdoing is foregrounded, expressed through the idiom of bathing and moral release (pramocana).

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