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Varaha Purana 104.11: Adhyaya 104, Shloka 11

The Eulogy and Procedure of the ‘Honey-Cow’ Gift

Madhudhenudāna

Pūrva Bhāga · Dāna-vidhi — Concluding Invocation and Transfer

प्रीयन्तां पितरो देवा मधुधेनो नमोऽस्तु ते॥ एवमुच्चार्य तां धेनुं ब्राह्मणाय निवेदयेत्॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 104.11

prīyantāṃ pitaro devā madhudheno namo 'stu te || evam uccārya tāṃ dhenuṃ brāhmaṇāya nivedayet ||

बोलना है के पित्र और देवता लोग खुश रहें। मधु-धेनु, तुझे नमस्ते। यह बोल के गाय को पंडित को देना है।

प्रीयन्ताम्may (they) be pleased
प्रीयन्ताम्
TypeVerb
Formलोट् (imperative/benedictive usage), प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन; आत्मनेपद; ‘may they be pleased’
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootप्री (धातु)
पितरःthe ancestors
पितरः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootपितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
देवाःthe gods
देवाः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
मधु-धेनोO Madhu-cow
मधु-धेनो
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समास (मधु-धेनुः)
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootमधु (प्रातिपदिक) + धेनु (प्रातिपदिक)
नमःsalutation
नमः
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्ययवत् प्रयोगः; विसर्गान्त निपात (salutation)
RoleSambandha/Utterance (उक्ति)
Rootनमस् (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्तुlet there be
अस्तु
TypeVerb
Formलोट् (imperative/benedictive), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद; ‘let it be’
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootअस् (धातु)
तेto you
ते
TypeNoun
Formषष्ठी/चतुर्थी-एकवचन (Genitive/Dative singular) रूप; अत्र चतुर्थी (to you) अधिकयुक्ता
RoleSampradana (सम्प्रदान)
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
एवम्thus
एवम्
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; प्रकारवाचक (thus)
RoleKriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootएवम् (अव्यय)
उच्चार्यhaving recited
उच्चार्य
TypeVerb
Formल्यप् अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund), ‘having uttered/recited’
RoleKriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootउद्-√चर् (धातु)
ताम्that
ताम्
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
धेनुम्cow
धेनुम्
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootधेनु (प्रातिपदिक)
ब्राह्मणायto a brāhmaṇa
ब्राह्मणाय
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी-विभक्ति (सम्प्रदान), एकवचन
RoleSampradana (सम्प्रदान)
Rootब्राह्मण (प्रातिपदिक)
निवेदयेत्should present/offer
निवेदयेत्
TypeVerb
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद; ‘should present/offer formally’
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootनि-√विद् (धातु; causative sense in usage)
  • मधुधेनो = मधु-धेनो
  • नमोऽस्तु = नमः अस्तु
  • एवमुच्चार्य = एवम् उच्चार्य

Shanta and Bhakti rasaSetting: Ritual space
Speaker

Varāha

Path
Devotion In Action
Subjects
EthicsRitual ClosureCultural Heritage
Core idea

Ritual speech (mantra) directs the fruit of action toward higher beneficiaries, transforming charity into worship.

In practice

Before concluding a gift, explicitly dedicate it for deva and pitṛ satisfaction and then complete the formal handover.

P
Purāṇic Literature
D
Dāna (Gift-ritual)
M
Mantra and Invocation
S
Sanskrit Cultural History

FAQs

It preserves the closing formula that ritually frames the act of gifting as socially and cosmologically meaningful within Purāṇic literary culture.

No geographic location is mentioned.

To complete charitable giving with a respectful dedication and formal transfer to the recipient.

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