Rig Veda 9.106.4: Mandala 9, Sukta 106, Mantra 4
Sukta 9.106
Devata: Soma (addressed) for Indra
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
प्र धन्वा सोम जागृविरिन्द्रायेन्दो परि स्रव । द्युमन्तं शुष्ममा भरा स्वर्विदम् ॥
Transliteration
prá dhanvā soma jā́gṛvir índrāyendo pári srava | dyumántaṃ śúṣmam ā́ bharā svàrvidam ||
Translation
हे सोम, आगे बढ़, जाग के रह। इंद्र के लिए बह के आ। चमक और ताकत ले के आ, जो धूप और रोशनी ढूंढ़ता है। ऐसे अंदर उठता है कि रास्ता साफ़ हो जाए।
Word by Word
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (upasarga)
धन्वाrun/stream forth
धन्वा:
—
TypeVerb
Rootधन्व् (dhātu; ‘to run/flow, speed’)
सोमO Soma
सोम:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (prātipadika)
जागृविःwakeful, vigilant
जागृविः:
Kartā (apposition to Soma)
TypeAdjective
Rootजागृवि (prātipadika; from √जागृ ‘be awake’)
इन्द्रायfor Indra
इन्द्राय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (prātipadika)
इन्दोO Indu (Soma-drop)
इन्दो:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootइन्दु (prātipadika)
परिaround, all about
परि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि (upasarga)
स्रवflow
स्रव:
—
TypeVerb
Root√स्रु (dhātu ‘to flow’)
द्यु॒मन्तम्radiant, splendid
द्यु॒मन्तम्:
Karma (object of ‘bring’)
TypeAdjective
Rootद्यु॒मन्त् (prātipadika ‘splendid, radiant’)
शुष्मम्strength, might
शुष्मम्:
Karma (object of ‘bring’)
TypeNoun
Rootशुष्म (prātipadika)
आhither, unto
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (upasarga)
भराbring, bear
भरा:
—
TypeVerb
Root√भृ (dhātu ‘to bear, bring’)
स्वर्विदम्heaven-winning, light-finding
स्वर्विदम्:
Karma (qualifier of the brought might/splendour)
TypeAdjective
Rootस्वर्विद् (prātipadika; ‘finding/winning svàr’)
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