Rig Veda 6.36.5: Mandala 6, Sukta 36, Mantra 5
Sukta 6.36
Rishi: Bharadvāja Bārhaspatya (Bharadvāja family)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; not mechanically verified here)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
स तु श्रुधि श्रुत्या यो दुवोयुर्द्यौर्न भूमाभि रायो अर्यः । असो यथा नः शवसा चकानो युगेयुगे वयसा चेकितानः ॥
Transliteration
sa tú śrúdhí śrutyā́ yó duvoyúr dyáur ná bhū́mābhí rā́yo aryáḥ | asó yáthā naḥ śávasā cakānó yugé-yuge váyasā cékītānaḥ ||
Translation
इंद्र, हमारी सुन, हम तुझे बुला रहे हैं। आसमान और ज़मीन की तरह हमें घेर ले, धन से भरे रह। तू ताकत में खुश रह, हर वक़्त बढ़ते रह। हमारे लिए हर युग में स्ट्रॉंग बना रह।
Word by Word
सःhe (that one)
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → स
तुbut, indeed
तु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (निपात)
श्रुधिhear! listen!
श्रुधि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
श्रुत्याःof hearing / of attentive listening
श्रुत्याः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootश्रुति (स्त्री-प्रातिपदिक)
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → य
दुवोयुःseeking worship/service
दुवोयुः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (substantival)
Rootदुवस् + यु (प्रातिपदिक; ‘service’ + ‘seeking’)
द्यौःheaven, sky
द्यौः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootद्यौ (प्रातिपदिक)
नlike, as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (निपात)
भूमearth, ground
भूम:
Upamāna
TypeNoun
Rootभूमन् (नपुं-प्रातिपदिक)
अभिtowards, upon
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
रायःof wealth
रायः:
—
TypeNoun
Rootराय्/रायि (प्रातिपदिक ‘wealth’)
अर्यःthe noble one / Arya
अर्यः:
Kartā
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootअर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
असोthat (yonder) one
असो:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootअसौ (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → असो
यथाas, so that
यथा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा (अव्यय)
नःfor us / of us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम) → नः
शवसाby strength, with might
शवसा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootशवस् (नपुं-प्रातिपदिक ‘might’)
चकानःrejoicing, being delighted
चकानः:
Kartā
TypeParticiple
Rootकन्/कनु (धातु; वैदिक ‘to be pleased, to rejoice’)
युगेयुगेin every age / from age to age
युगेयुगे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun (compound-like repetition)
Rootयुग (नपुं-प्रातिपदिक)
वयसाwith vigor / with youthful strength
वयसा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootवयस् (नपुं-प्रातिपदिक ‘vitality/age’)
चेकितानःobservant, discerning, taking notice
चेकितानः:
Kartā
TypeParticiple
Rootचित् (धातु; वैदिक ‘to perceive, notice, be aware’) with intensive/reduplicated stem cekit-
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