Rig Veda 2.15.5: Mandala 2, Sukta 15, Mantra 5
Sukta 2.15
Rishi: Gṛtsamada
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (likely)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
स ईं महीं धुनिमेतोररम्णात्सो अस्नातॄनपारयत्स्वस्ति । त उत्स्नाय रयिमभि प्र तस्थुः सोमस्य ता मद इन्द्रश्चकार ॥
Transliteration
sa īṁ mahīṁ dhunim etor aramṇāt so asnātṝn apārayat svasti | ta utsnāya rayim abhi pra tasthuḥ somasya tā made indraś cakāra ||
Translation
इंद्र दुश्मन की बड़ी लपलपा रुकवा देता है। वो लोग जो पानी में तैर रहे थे, उन्हे सही जगह पहुँचा देता है। नहा के वो खजाने के पास खड़े हो गए। यह भी इंद्र ने सोमा पी के किया।
Word by Word
सःhe
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (स- सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ईम्indeed; just
ईम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootईम् (निपात)
महीम्the great (earth/one)
महीम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमही- (स्त्री) < मह्/महत् ‘great’
धुनिम्the roaring (flood/stream)
धुनिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधुनि- (स्त्री/पुं) ‘roaring; stream’
एतोःof the course/going
एतोः:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootएतु- (पुं) ‘going; course’
अरम्णात्he set in motion / he impelled
अरम्णात्:
—
TypeVerb
Rootरम् (धातु) / √रम्ण् (वैदिक-रूप) ‘to set in motion/impel; to bring to rest’
सःhe
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (स- सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्नातॄन्the unbathed (men)
अस्नातॄन्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअस्नातृ- (पुं) ‘one who has not bathed; unwashed’ (a- + स्नातृ)
अपारयत्he carried across
अपारयत्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√पॄ/पारय् (धातु) ‘to carry across; bring over’ (अपा- caus.)
स्वस्तिsafely; in well-being
स्वस्ति:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्वस्ति (निपात/नाम) < सु + अस्ति
तेthey
ते:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
उत्स्नायfor bathing
उत्स्नाय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootउत्स्ना- (स्त्री) ‘bath; washing-place’
रयिम्wealth
रयिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरयि- (पुं) ‘wealth’
अभिtowards; upon
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
प्रforth; forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
तस्थुःthey stood / took their stand
तस्थुः:
—
TypeVerb
Root√स्था (धातु) ‘to stand’
सोमस्यof Soma
सोमस्य:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootसोम- (पुं) ‘Soma’
ताःthose (things/deeds)
ताः:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
मदेin the exhilaration
मदे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootमद- (पुं) ‘intoxication; exhilaration’
इन्द्रःIndra
इन्द्रः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र- (पुं)
चकारhe did; he accomplished
चकार:
—
TypeVerb
Root√कृ (धातु) ‘to do, make’
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