Rig Veda 10.97.11: Mandala 10, Sukta 97, Mantra 11
Sukta 10.97
Rishi: Unknown/collective.
Devata: Oṣadhayaḥ; opposing force is Yakṣma (disease-entity).
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (approx.).
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
यदिमा वाजयन्नहमोषधीर्हस्त आदधे । आत्मा यक्ष्मस्य नश्यति पुरा जीवगृभो यथा ॥
Transliteration
yád imā́ vā́jayan ahám oṣádhīr hásta ādadhé | ātmā́ yákṣmasya naśyati purā́ jīvá-gṛ́bho yáthā ||
Translation
जब मैं यह जड़ी-बूटी हाथ में लेता हूँ ताकि ताकत मिले, तो बिमारी का असली रूठ मर जाता है। जैसे किसी ज़िन्दा चीज़ को पकड़ के रखा हो, वैसे ही वो खत्म हो जाता है।
Word by Word
यदिif
यदि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदि
इमाthese
इमा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
वाor / indeed
वा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा
अजयन्they conquered / won
अजयन्:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootजि
अहम्I
अहम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootअहम्
ओषधीःmedicinal plants
ओषधीः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootओषधि
हस्तेin (my) hand
हस्ते:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootहस्त
आदधेI have placed / I take up
आदधे:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootधा (आ + धा)
आत्माthe self / vital being
आत्मा:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन्
यक्ष्मस्यof disease / wasting sickness
यक्ष्मस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootयक्ष्म
नश्यतिperishes / disappears
नश्यति:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootनश्
पुराformerly / before
पुरा:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरा
जीवगृभःthe life-seizer (disease/demon)
जीवगृभः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootजीव-गृभ
यथाas / like
यथा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
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