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Rig Veda 10.62.1: Mandala 10, Sukta 62, Mantra 1

Sukta 10.62

Rishi: Angirasa tradition (hymn addressed to the Angirases as a collective of seer-powers)
Devata: Angirasaḥ (often linked with Indra’s work of finding the cows; here directly invoked)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)

ये यज्ञेन दक्षिणया समक्ता इन्द्रस्य सख्यममृतत्वमानश । तेभ्यो भद्रमङ्गिरसो वो अस्तु प्रति गृभ्णीत मानवं सुमेधसः ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 10.62.1

yé yajñéna dákṣiṇayā sámaktā índrasya sákhyaṃ amṛtatvám ānaśá | tébhyo bhadrám aṅgiraso vo astu práti gṛbhṇīta mānaváṃ sumédhasaḥ ||

यह मंत्र उन लोगों के लिए है जो यज्ञ और दान से जुड़ गए। उन्होंने इंद्र की दोस्ती पा ली और मरने वाली चीज़ से आज़ाद हो गए। अंगिरस रिशियों को आशीर्वाद मिलता है। वो बुद्धि वाले लोग इंसान को अपने पास ले लेते हैं।

येwho (those who)
ये:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
यज्ञेनby/with sacrifice
यज्ञेन:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
दक्षिणयाwith the sacrificial fee (dakṣiṇā)
दक्षिणया:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootदक्षिणा (प्रातिपदिक)
समक्ताःduly anointed/fully endowed
समक्ताः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective/Participle
Rootसम् + अञ्ज् (धातु; क्त-प्रत्यय)
इन्द्रस्यof Indra
इन्द्रस्य:
Sambandha (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
सख्यम्friendship
सख्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसख्य (प्रातिपदिक)
अमृतत्वम्immortality
अमृतत्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअमृतत्व (प्रातिपदिक; अमृत + त्व)
आनशhave attained
आनश:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootआ + अश् (धातु; लिट्/परिपूर्ण-भूतार्थे)
तेभ्यःto them
तेभ्यः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
भद्रम्good fortune; auspicious good
भद्रम्:
Kartā (of अस्तु) / Predicate nominative
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootभद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
अङ्गिरसःO/you Angirases
अङ्गिरसः:
Sambodhana (addressed) / Kartā (of अस्तु)
TypeNoun
Rootअङ्गिरस् (प्रातिपदिक)
वःfor you; of you
वः:
Sambandha (Genitive relation)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्तुlet there be
अस्तु:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
प्रतिtowards; in return
प्रति:
Upapada (directional/relational)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्रति (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
गृभ्णीतseize; accept; take
गृभ्णीत:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootग्रह्/गृभ् (धातु; वैदिक ‘गृभ्णा’)
मानवम्the man; the human
मानवम्:
Karma
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootमानव (प्रातिपदिक)
सुमेधसःO wise ones; good-intentioned/clear-minded
सुमेधसः:
Sambodhana (addressed) / Kartā (of गृभ्णीत)
TypeAdjective
Rootसुमेधस् (प्रातिपदिक)

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