Atharva Veda 7.98.1: Kanda 7, Anuvaka 10, Sukta 98, Mantra 1

Sukta 98

हविः। सं ब॒र्हिर॒क्तं ह॒विषा॑ घृ॒तेन॒ समिन्द्रे॑ण॒ वसु॑ना॒ सं म॒रुद्भिः॑ । सं दे॒वैर्वि॒श्वदे॑वेभिर॒क्तमिन्द्रं॑ गच्छतु ह॒विः स्वाहा॑

havíḥ | sáṃ barhír aktáṃ havíṣā ghṛténa sám índreṇa vásunā sáṃ marúdbhiḥ | sáṃ deváir viśvádevebhir aktám índraṃ gacchatu havíḥ svā́hā

The oblation:—With ghee anointed be the Barhis, with the offering; in union with Indra, with the Vasus, in union with the Maruts; in union with the Gods, the All-Gods—anointed—let the oblation go unto Indra. Svāhā.

यह सामग्री है। घी से बर्हिस को साफ करो, सामग्री के साथ। इंद्र के साथ, वसु देवताओं के साथ, मरुत देवताओं के साथ। सब देवताओं के साथ मिलकर करो। फिर यह सामग्री इंद्र तक पहुँचे। स्वाहा।

हविःoblation, offering
हविः:
कर्तृ (गच्छतु इत्यस्य) / कर्म (गच्छतु इत्यस्य) संदर्भानुसार
TypeNoun
Rootहविस् (प्रातिपदिक)
सम्together, with
सम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
बर्हिःwith sacred grass (barhis)
बर्हिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootबर्हिस् (प्रातिपदिक)
अक्तम्smeared, anointed
अक्तम्:
—
TypeAdjective
Rootअञ्ज् (धातु) → अक्त (कृदन्त, भूतकृदन्त/क्त)
हविषाwith oblation
हविषा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootहविस् (प्रातिपदिक)
घृतेनwith ghee
घृतेन:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootघृत (प्रातिपदिक)
सम्together, with
सम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
इन्द्रेणwith Indra
इन्द्रेण:
सह/सहकारक (सहयोगार्थे) / करण
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
वसुनाwith the Vasu (a Vasu deity/wealth-giver)
वसुना:
करण/सह
TypeNoun
Rootवसु (प्रातिपदिक)
सम्together, with
सम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
मरुद्भिःwith the Maruts
मरुद्भिः:
सह/करण
TypeNoun
Rootमरुत् (प्रातिपदिक)
सम्together, with
सम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
देवैःwith the gods
देवैः:
सह/करण
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वदेवेभिःwith the All-Gods (Viśvedevas)
विश्वदेवेभिः:
सह/करण
TypeNoun
Rootविश्वदेव (प्रातिपदिक; समासः: विश्व + देव)
अक्तम्smeared, anointed
अक्तम्:
—
TypeAdjective
Rootअञ्ज् (धातु) → अक्त (कृदन्त, क्त)
इन्द्रम्Indra (as the destination)
इन्द्रम्:
कर्म (गच्छतु इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
गच्छतुmay it go
गच्छतु:
—
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धातु)
हविःthe oblation
हविः:
कर्तृ (मुख्यतः) / कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootहविस् (प्रातिपदिक)
स्वाहाsvāhā (ritual exclamation)
स्वाहा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्वाहा (निपात/अव्यय; यज्ञीय-उद्गारः)

Rishi: Requires hymn colophon consultation.

Devata: Indra (primary); associated divine groups: Vasus, Maruts, Viśve Devāḥ.

Chandas: Predominantly triṣṭubh-like cadence, though Atharvanic liturgical lines may be irregular.

Primary: shanta

Secondary: vira

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