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Atharva Veda 6.97.2: Kanda 6, Anuvaka 10, Sukta 97, Mantra 2

Sukta 97

स्व॒धास्तु॑ मित्रावरुणा विपश्चिता प्र॒जाव॑त् क्ष॒त्रं मधु॑ने॒ह पि॑न्वतम्। बाधे॑थां दू॒रं निरृ॑तिं परा॒चैः कृ॒तं चि॒देनः॒ प्र मु॑मुक्तम॒स्मत्

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 6.97.2

svadhā́stu mitrā́varuṇā vipaścitā prajā́vat kṣatráṃ mádhunéhá pinvatam | bā́dhethāṃ dūráṃ nírṛtiṃ parā́caiḥ kṛtáṃ cid énaḥ prá mumuktam asmát ||

Let svadhā be (with you), O Mitra and Varuṇa, ye wise: with sweetness here make the royal power thrive, rich in offspring. Drive far away Nirṛti, backward to the distance; even committed sin do ye release from us.

मित्र और वरुण, आप दोनों ज्ञानी हो, आपकी शक्ति बरकरार रहे। आप अपने राज्य को आगे बढ़ाओ, लोगों की बरकत करो। बुरी ताकत को बहुत दूर भगा दो। हमने जो पाप किया है उससे भी आज़ाद करो।

स्वधाः(may there be) offerings/oblation-power (svadhā)
स्वधाः:
Kartā (आशीर्वचन-कर्तृभावः) / विधेय-प्रयोगे कर्तृस्थानी
TypeNoun
Rootस्वधा (प्रातिपदिक) अथवा स्वधा-शब्दः
तुindeed, and
तु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (निपात)
मित्रावरुणाMitra and Varuṇa
मित्रावरुणा:
Kartā (आशीर्वचनस्य संबोध्य/कर्तृस्थानी)
TypeNoun (dual deity-name)
Rootमित्र + वरुण (प्रातिपदिक; द्वन्द्व-समास)
विपश्चिताwise, discerning
विपश्चिता:
Kartā-विशेषण
TypeAdjective
Rootवि + पश्य (धातु) → विपश्चित् (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रजावत्endowed with offspring/progeny
प्रजावत्:
Karma-विशेषण
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रजा + वत् (तद्धित/विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
क्षत्रम्sovereign power, dominion
क्षत्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootक्षत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
मधुनाwith sweetness / with honey
मधुना:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootमधु (प्रातिपदिक)
इहhere
इह:
Adhikaraṇa (देश)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह (अव्यय)
पिन्वतम्(you two) invigorate, strengthen
पिन्वतम्:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootपि√न्व् (पिन्वति ‘to make swell/strengthen, invigorate’)
बाधेथाम्(you two) repel, drive away
बाधेथाम्:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootबाध् (to drive away, repel)
दूरम्far away
दूरम्:
Adhikaraṇa (देश/परिमाण-निर्देशः)
TypeIndeclinable (adverbial accusative)
Rootदूर (प्रातिपदिक/अव्ययीभाव-प्रयोग) अथवा अव्ययवत्
निरृतिम्Nirṛti (goddess of destruction/misfortune), calamity
निरृतिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनिरृति (प्रातिपदिक)
पराचैःawaywardly/away, in a turning-away manner
पराचैः:
Karaṇa (उपाय/रीति)
TypeIndeclinable (instrumental used adverbially)
Rootपराच् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘turned away, away’)
कृतम्done, committed
कृतम्:
Karma-विशेषण
TypeAdjective/Participle
Rootकृ (धातु) → कृत (कृदन्त; भूतकृत)
चित्even
चित्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचित् (निपात)
एनःsin, offense, guilt
एनः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootएनस् (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रforth, away
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग/निपात)
मुमुक्तम्(you two) release, set free
मुमुक्तम्:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb (imperatival perfect/irregular Vedic injunctive-like form)
Rootमुच् (to release) → मुमुक्त (कृदन्त; भूतकृत/कृतप्रत्ययान्त) अथवा लोट्-आज्ञार्थे ‘मुञ्चतम्’ इत्यर्थे वैदिक-रूपम्
अस्मत्from us
अस्मत्:
Apādāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (not specified in the provided excerpt)

Devata: Mitra-Varuṇa (with Nirṛti as the expelled counter-power)

Chandas: Triṣṭubh-like (probable, given length and cadence)

Primary: shanta

Secondary: vira

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