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Atharva Veda 6.91.2: Kanda 6, Anuvaka 10, Sukta 91, Mantra 2

Sukta 91

न्य॑१ग्वातो॑ वाति॒ न्यऽक् तपति॑ सूर्यः॑ । नी॒चीन॑म॒घ्न्या दु॑हे॒ न्यऽग् भवतु ते॒ रपः॑

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 6.91.2

nyàk vā́to vāti nyàk tápati sū́ryaḥ | nīcī́nam aghnyā́ dúhe nyàg bhavatu te rápáḥ

Downward the Wind doth blow; downward the Sun doth burn: downward the inviolable Cow is milked; downward, for thee, let the wasting harm be driven.

हवा नीचे की तरफ चलती है। सूरज नीचे की तरफ तपता है। गाय का दूध नीचे निकलता है। तुम्हारी बिमारी भी नीचे की तरफ जाए, दूर भाग जाए।

न्यक्downwards
न्यक्:
Adhikaraṇa (गति/दिशा-निर्देशः)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन्यञ्च् (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक) / निः + अञ्च्
वातःthe wind
वातः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवात (प्रातिपदिक)
वातिblows
वाति:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√वा (वाति)
न्यक्downwards
न्यक्:
Adhikaraṇa (दिशा)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन्यञ्च् (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक) / निः + अञ्च्
तपतिheats, burns
तपति:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√तप् (तपति)
सूर्यःthe Sun
सूर्यः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
नीचीनम्downward, low (down below)
नीचीनम्:
Karma (क्रियाविशेष्य/गत्यर्थ-लक्ष्य)
TypeAdjective
Rootनीचीन (प्रातिपदिक; नीच + ख (ईन) तद्धित)
अघ्न्याthe cow (the ‘not-to-be-killed’ one)
अघ्न्या:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअघ्न्या (प्रातिपदिक; ‘न हन्तव्या’—गौः) अव्युत्पन्न-नाम
दुहेgives milk, is milked
दुहे:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√दुह् (दुहे)
न्यक्downwards
न्यक्:
Adhikaraṇa (दिशा)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन्यञ्च् (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक) / निः + अञ्च्
भवतुlet it be, may it become
भवतु:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√भू (भवति)
तेyour
ते:
Sampradāna/सम्बन्ध (स्वामित्व-सम्बन्धः)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
रपःdefect, harm, disease/blemish
रपः:
Kartā (भवतु इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun
Rootरपस् (प्रातिपदिक)

Rishi: Atharvanic healer tradition

Devata: Cosmic regulators (Vāta, Sūrya) as exemplars; functional devatā is yakṣman-removal

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (approx.)

Primary: shanta

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