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Shloka 58

Appeasement Rite of the Sun

Sunday Vrata, Mantra, and Healing Praise

गोघ्नः कृतघ्नकश्चैव मुच्यते सर्वपातकैः । शरीरारोग्यकृच्चैव धनवृद्धियशस्करः

goghnaḥ kṛtaghnakaścaiva mucyate sarvapātakaiḥ | śarīrārogyakṛccaiva dhanavṛddhiyaśaskaraḥ

गोहत्या करने वाला और कृतघ्न व्यक्ति भी इससे समस्त पापों से मुक्त हो जाता है। यह शरीर को आरोग्य देता है, धन की वृद्धि करता है और यश प्रदान करता है।

गोघ्नःa cow-killer
गोघ्नः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक) + घ्न (प्रातिपदिक/कृदन्त-घ्न ‘killer’)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; उपपद-तत्पुरुषः (गां हन्ति)
कृतघ्नकःan ingrate
कृतघ्नकः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootकृत (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक) + घ्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (कृतं हन्ति/कृतं न जानाति—‘ingrate’)
and
:
Connector (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
एवindeed
एव:
Emphasis (अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअवधारण-अव्यय (emphatic particle)
मुच्यतेis freed
मुच्यते:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootमुच् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद; कर्मणि प्रयोग (passive)
सर्वपातकैःfrom all sins
सर्वपातकैः:
Apadana (Source/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक) + पातक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; कर्मधारयः (सर्वाणि पातकानि)
शरीरारोग्यकृत्one who makes the body healthy
शरीरारोग्यकृत्:
Karta (Predicate nominal/कर्ता-विशेषण)
TypeNoun
Rootशरीर (प्रातिपदिक) + आरोग्य (प्रातिपदिक) + कृत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (शरीरस्य आरोग्यं करोति)
and
:
Connector (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय
एवindeed
एव:
Emphasis (अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअवधारण-अव्यय
धनवृद्धियशस्करःgiver of wealth-increase and fame
धनवृद्धियशस्करः:
Karta (Predicate nominal/कर्ता-विशेषण)
TypeNoun
Rootधन (प्रातिपदिक) + वृद्धि (प्रातिपदिक) + यशस् (प्रातिपदिक) + कर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; बहुपद-तत्पुरुषः (धनस्य वृद्धिं यशश्च करोति)

Not explicitly identifiable from the single-verse excerpt (context needed from Adhyaya 78 surrounding verses).

Concept: Sincere recitation/listening (with proper discipline) has extraordinary purificatory power, capable of dissolving even grave sins.

Application: Do not despair over past mistakes; adopt a consistent devotional practice with ethical reform (gratitude, non-harm, truthfulness) and seek atonement through sincere worship.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A remorseful figure stands at the threshold of a small shrine, head bowed, as luminous syllables rise like sparks from the mouth during recitation. Dark, smoky forms symbolizing sins dissolve into a clear, healing radiance that settles over the body like a protective mantle, while unseen divine grace transforms the atmosphere from heavy to crystalline.","primary_figures":["penitent devotee","subtle solar radiance (Surya as witness)","protective Vishnu aura (optional)"],"setting":"Simple village shrine courtyard with a small altar, water pot, and lamp; the air shifting from dusk-like heaviness to bright clarity.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["smoky indigo","purifying white","sun-gold","vermillion","healing turquoise"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: penitent devotee before a small shrine, radiant sacred syllables depicted as golden script, sins as dark clouds dispersing; heavy gold leaf highlights around the aura, rich reds and greens in garments, ornate lamp and arch, gem-like detailing on the haloed radiance.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: intimate courtyard scene with delicate lines; devotee reciting as pale golden letters float upward; soft gradient sky, refined expressions of remorse turning to relief; subtle symbolism of dissolving darkness into light, gentle trees and a small shrine niche.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines and stylized forms; devotee in profile with large expressive eyes, black-to-gold transition field behind; sacred syllables as patterned motifs, strong red/yellow/green palette, temple-wall compositional symmetry.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central devotee framed by lotus vines and tulasi-like borders; deep blue ground with gold script motifs; peacocks and floral arabesques surrounding a radiant circular aura that ‘cleanses’ dark ornamental swirls, Nathdwara-inspired decorative density."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["temple bells","steady hand-drum (soft)","conch shell","lamp crackle","brief hush after the phala line"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: कृतघ्नकश्चैव = कृतघ्नकः + च + एव; शरीरारोग्यकृच्चैव = शरीरारोग्यकृत् + च + एव (त् + च → च्च); compound segmentation as shown.

FAQs

It declares that a certain meritorious act (specified in the surrounding context) can free even serious sinners from grave sins and can confer health, prosperity, and fame.

A goghna (cow-killer) and a kṛtaghna (one guilty of ingratitude—repaying kindness with harm).

It highlights both the gravity of harming the innocent (cow-killing) and the moral seriousness of ingratitude, while also stressing the Purāṇic theme that sincere religious merit can lead to purification and upliftment.