Shloka 121

अन्नं ब्रह्म यतः प्रोक्तमन्नं प्राणाः प्रकीर्तिताः । अन्नाद्भवंति भूतानि जगदन्नेन वर्धते

annaṃ brahma yataḥ proktamannaṃ prāṇāḥ prakīrtitāḥ | annādbhavaṃti bhūtāni jagadannena vardhate

अन्न को ब्रह्म कहा गया है, अन्न ही प्राणों के रूप में कीर्तित है। अन्न से ही प्राणी उत्पन्न होते हैं और अन्न से ही जगत् का पोषण व वृद्धि होती है।

अन्नम्food; grain
अन्नम्:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन (Neuter, Nom./Acc., Singular)
ब्रह्मBrahman; the Absolute
ब्रह्म:
Pradhana (Predicate nominal/विधेय)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन (Neuter, Nom./Acc., Singular)
यतःsince; because
यतः:
Hetu (Cause/हेतु)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयतः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; हेतुवाचक (Causal indeclinable: 'since/because')
प्रोक्तम्declared; said
प्रोक्तम्:
Kriya (Predicative participle/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + वच् (धातु) → प्रोक्त (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (क्त); नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन (Past passive participle: 'said/declared')
अन्नम्food
अन्नम्:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन (Neuter, Nom./Acc., Singular)
प्राणाःvital breaths; life-forces
प्राणाः:
Pradhana (Predicate nominal/विधेय)
TypeNoun
Rootप्राण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन (Masculine, Nominative, Plural)
प्रकीर्तिताःproclaimed; celebrated
प्रकीर्तिताः:
Kriya (Predicative participle/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + कीर्त् (धातु) → प्रकीर्तित (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (क्त); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन (Past passive participle: 'are proclaimed')
अन्नात्from food
अन्नात्:
Apadāna (Source/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन (Neuter, Ablative, Singular)
भवन्तिbecome; arise
भवन्ति:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (वर्तमान), प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन; परस्मैपद (Present, 3rd person, Plural)
भूतानिbeings; creatures
भूतानि:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootभूत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन (Neuter, Nominative, Plural)
जगत्the world
जगत्:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootजगत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन (Neuter, Nominative, Singular)
अन्नेनby/with food
अन्नेन:
Karaṇa (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन (Neuter, Instrumental, Singular)
वर्धतेgrows; prospers
वर्धते:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवृध् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (वर्तमान), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद (Present, 3rd person, Singular)

Unspecified in the provided excerpt (context needed from surrounding verses).

Concept: Anna is Brahman-like in function: it is life (prāṇa) and the sustaining ground from which beings arise and by which the world thrives.

Application: Practice anna-satkara: avoid waste, feed guests/animals, offer food before eating, and treat nourishment as sacred stewardship.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A serene cosmic tableau where grains of rice transform into luminous prāṇa-breaths, then into living beings—humans, animals, and plants—forming a mandala of interdependence. At the center, a golden bowl of food radiates like a small sun, suggesting ‘anna’ as sacred sustenance.","primary_figures":["personified Anna-devatā (symbolic)","householder offering naivedya","subtle presence of Viṣṇu as sustaining light"],"setting":"a simple household altar blending into a cosmic background of stars and life-forms emerging in concentric rings","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["warm gold","rice-white","leaf green","twilight violet","copper brown"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: central golden bowl of anna with radiant halo, a householder offering with folded hands, subtle Viṣṇu aura behind; concentric rings of beings emerging from grains; heavy gold leaf, rich reds/greens, ornate borders, jewel-like highlights.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: lyrical domestic scene opening into a symbolic cosmos; delicate grains turning into tiny figures and animals; soft washes, refined faces, gentle blues and greens, poetic naturalism.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: stylized bowl of anna as a radiant icon, bold outlines; prāṇa depicted as flowing ribbons becoming beings; temple-wall aesthetic with red/yellow/green pigments and patterned borders.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: lotus-bordered composition with a central anna-mandala; grains arranged like floral motifs, cows and peacocks at the edges, deep blue ground with gold detailing, devotional symmetry."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"meditative","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"serene","sound_elements":["soft tanpura drone","gentle temple bell","quiet breathing","distant birds"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: प्रोक्तमन्नं = प्रोक्तम् + अन्नम्; अन्नाद्भवंति = अन्नात् + भवन्ति; जगदन्नेन = जगत् + अन्नेन.

B
Brahman

FAQs

It identifies food (anna) as sacred—equated with Brahman—and teaches that life-forces and all beings depend on nourishment; the world is sustained through food.

Yes. It frames creation and continued existence in practical metaphysical terms: beings arise from food and the cosmos endures through the sustaining principle of nourishment.

It implies reverence toward food: avoid waste, practice gratitude, support feeding and charity (anna-dāna), and recognize nourishment as a sacred duty sustaining life.