Shloka 16
Āśrama-dharma and Brahmacarya: Śuka’s Inquiry on Karma and Tyāga (शुक-प्रश्नः कर्मत्यागविवेकश्च)
अनुनीय यथाकामं सत्यसंधो महाव्रतः । स्वै: प्राणैब्राह्मणप्राणान् परित्राय दिवं गत:
anūnīya yathākāmaṃ satyasaṃdho mahāvrataḥ | svaiḥ prāṇair brāhmaṇaprāṇān paritrāya divaṃ gataḥ ||
व्यास ने कहा—सत्यसंध और महाव्रतधारी उस राजा ने इच्छानुसार विनयपूर्वक अनुनय करके अपने प्राणों की आहुति से एक ब्राह्मण के प्राणों की रक्षा की; और ऐसा धर्मपालन करके वह स्वर्ग को प्राप्त हुआ।
व्यास उवाच
Educational Q&A
Dharma is upheld through truthfulness and self-sacrifice: protecting an innocent (here, a Brāhmaṇa) even at the cost of one’s own life is presented as a supreme ethical act that leads to heavenly merit.
Vyāsa recounts an exemplary deed: a great-vowed, truth-steadfast king, after conciliating others as needed, saves a Brāhmaṇa’s life by giving up his own life-breath, and as a result attains heaven.