Shloka 23
योग–सांख्यसमन्वयः, रथोपमा, व्यक्त–अव्यक्तविवेकः
Yoga–Sāṃkhya Synthesis, Chariot Allegory, and the Vyakta–Avyakta Distinction
Devanagari script
अहं धृतिरहं सिद्धिरहं त्विड् भूतिरेव च । अहं स्वाहा स्वथधा चैव संस्तुतिर्नियति: स्मृति:
Translation
शक्र बोले— बलसूदन! मैं ही धृति हूँ, मैं ही सिद्धि हूँ और मैं ही कान्ति तथा भूति हूँ। मैं ही स्वाहा, स्वधा, संस्तुति, नियति और स्मृति हूँ।
Word by Word
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Nominative, Singular
धृतिःsteadfastness; fortitude
धृतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधृति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Nominative, Singular
सिद्धिःsuccess; accomplishment
सिद्धिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसिद्धि
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Nominative, Singular
त्विट्splendor; brilliance
त्विट्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootत्विट्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
भूतिःprosperity; welfare
भूतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभूति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
एवindeed; just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
Form—, —, —
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
Form—, —, —
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Nominative, Singular
स्वाहाSvāhā (oblation-call; deity of offering)
स्वाहा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootस्वाहा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
स्वधाSvadhā (ancestral offering-call; nourishment)
स्वधा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootस्वधा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
Form—, —, —
एवindeed; also
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
Form—, —, —
संस्तुतिःpraise; eulogy
संस्तुतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसंस्तुति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
नियतिःdestiny; fixed order
नियतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनियति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
स्मृतिःmemory; recollection
स्मृतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootस्मृति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
शक्र उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes