Shloka 2
युद्धसंग्रहः
Kurukṣetra Campaign in Summary
Devanagari script
वैशम्पायन उवाच उत्तड़काय वरं दत्त्वा प्रायात् सात्यकिना सह । द्वारकामेव गोविन्द: शीघ्रवेगैर्महाहयै:
Translation
वैशम्पायन ने कहा—उत्तंक को वर देकर गोविन्द सात्यकि के साथ महान वेग वाले शीघ्रगामी घोड़ों द्वारा द्वारका की ओर चल पड़े।
Word by Word
वैशम्पायनःVaiśampāyana
वैशम्पायनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवैशम्पायन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
उत्तङ्कायto Uttanka
उत्तङ्काय:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootउत्तङ्क
FormMasculine, Dative, Singular
वरम्a boon
वरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवर
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
दत्त्वाhaving given
दत्त्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootदा
FormAbsolutive (Gerund), Parasmaipada (sense)
प्रायात्departed / set out
प्रायात्:
TypeVerb
Rootया
FormImperfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
सात्यकिनाwith Sātyaki
सात्यकिना:
Saha (co-agent)
TypeNoun
Rootसात्यकि
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
सहtogether with
सह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
द्वारकाम्to Dvārakā
द्वारकाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्वारका
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
एवindeed / just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
गोविन्दःGovinda (Krishna)
गोविन्दः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगोविन्द
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
शीघ्रवेगैःwith swift-speeded
शीघ्रवेगैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootशीघ्रवेग
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
महाहयैःwith great horses
महाहयैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमहाहय
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes