Brahmanda Purana — Prakriya Pada, Shloka 81
Yuga-Vibhāga and Kāla-Pramāṇa
Measures of Time and the Four Yugas
Devanagari script
अन्योन्यस्याविरोधेन प्राप्यन्ते तु नृपैः समम् / अर्थो धर्मश्च कामश्च यशो विजय एव च
Transliteration
anyonyasyāvirodhena prāpyante tu nṛpaiḥ samam / artho dharmaśca kāmaśca yaśo vijaya eva ca
Translation
परस्पर विरोध के बिना, नरेशों को ये सब एक साथ प्राप्त होते हैं—अर्थ, धर्म, काम, यश और विजय भी।
Word by Word
anyonya-syaof one another
anyonya-sya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootanyonya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुंसक), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन); ‘of one another’
avirodhenawith non-conflict
avirodhena:
Hetu/Upāya (हेतु/उपाय; means/manner)
TypeNoun
Rootavirodha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)
prāpyanteare obtained
prāpyante:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootāp (धातु) with prefix pra-
FormPresent (लट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद); passive-like sense ‘are obtained’
tubut/indeed
tu:
Nipāta (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAdversative/contrast particle (विरोधार्थक निपात)
nṛpaiḥby kings
nṛpaiḥ:
Kartr̥-karaṇa (कर्ता-करण; agent in passive/instrumental)
TypeNoun
Rootnṛpa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
samamtogether/equally
samam:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण/Manner)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsama (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAdverbial accusative used as indeclinable (क्रियाविशेषणरूपेण)
arthaḥwealth/purpose
arthaḥ:
Karma (कर्म/Object; thing obtained)
TypeNoun
Rootartha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
dharmaḥdharma
dharmaḥ:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdharma (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
kāmaḥdesire/pleasure
kāmaḥ:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkāma (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
yaśaḥfame
yaśaḥ:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootyaśas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
vijayaḥvictory
vijayaḥ:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvijaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
evaindeed/just
eva:
Nipāta (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic particle (अवधारणार्थक निपात)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)