Shloka 82
Marut-Soma Boon and Nahusha–Yayati Lineage
Marutakanyā–Vamśa-varṇana
Devanagari script
मम ज्येष्ठेन यदुना नियोगो नानुपालितः / प्रतिकूलः पितुर्यश्च न स पुत्रः सतांमतः
Transliteration
mama jyeṣṭhena yadunā niyogo nānupālitaḥ / pratikūlaḥ pituryaśca na sa putraḥ satāṃmataḥ
Translation
मेरे ज्येष्ठ यदु ने मेरी आज्ञा का पालन नहीं किया; जो पिता के प्रतिकूल हो, वह सज्जनों की दृष्टि में पुत्र नहीं माना जाता।
Word by Word
mamamy
mama:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
jyeṣṭhenaby the elder
jyeṣṭhena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootjyeṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन); qualifies yadunā
yadunāby Yadu
yadunā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootyadu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)
niyogaḥcommand/appointment
niyogaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootniyoga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
nanot
na:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध निपात)
anupālitaḥfollowed/observed
anupālitaḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootanu-√pāl (धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); agrees with niyogaḥ
pratikūlaḥhostile/contrary
pratikūlaḥ:
Kartṛ-samānādhikaraṇa (कर्तृसमानाधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpratikūla (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); predicate adjective (to sa/putraḥ)
pituḥof the father
pituḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootpitṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
yaḥwho
yaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormRelative pronoun (यत्), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
nanot
na:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध निपात)
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
putraḥson
putraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
satām-mataḥapproved by the virtuous
satām-mataḥ:
Kartṛ-samānādhikaraṇa (कर्तृसमानाधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsat (प्रातिपदिक) + mata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa (षष्ठी): 'considered/approved by the good'