Sutra 37
Devanagari script
अनाहिताग्निः शतगुरुयज्वा च सहस्रगुः ॥ कZ_०३.१४.३७अब् ॥
Transliteration
anāhitāgniḥ śataguruyajvā ca sahasraguḥ
Translation
अनाहिताग्नि का मूल्यांकन ‘सौ गाय’ पर, और शतगुरुयज्वा का ‘हज़ार गाय’ पर होता है।
Word by Word
अनाहिताग्निःa man who has not established the sacred fires (non-āhitāgni)
अनाहिताग्निः:
TypeNoun (adjectival substantive)
Rootआ-धा (धातु) / अग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-एकवचन; बहुव्रीहिः—‘यस्य अग्निः न आहितः’ (नञ्-पूर्वपद)
शतगुरुयज्वाone who has performed sacrifices with (or under) a hundred gurus/priests
शतगुरुयज्वा:
TypeNoun (adjectival substantive)
Rootयज् (धातु) / गुरु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-एकवचन; यज्वन्-प्रातिपदिक (यज् + वन्), ‘शत-गुरूणाम् यज्वा’ = शतगुरुयज्वा
चand
च:
TypeParticle (conjunction)
Rootच
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थे
सहस्रगुःa man possessing a thousand cows
सहस्रगुः:
TypeNoun (adjectival substantive)
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-एकवचन; बहुव्रीहिः—‘यस्य गावः सहस्रम् (सन्ति)’
Entities Mentioned
A
anāhitāgniŚ
śataguruyajvāC
cow-based valuation (śata-guḥ, sahasra-guḥ)FAQs
As standardized valuation brackets used to compute fees, compensation, or penalties based on recognized status categories.