HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 97Shloka 27
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Varaha Purana 97.27: Adhyaya 97, Shloka 27

The Glory of Rudra: The Origin of the Kapālamocana Pilgrimage Site and Rudra’s Expiatory Vow

गत्वा हरिहरक्षेत्रं स्नात्वा देवाङ्गदे तथा॥ सोमेश्वरं समभ्यर्च्य गतोऽसौ चक्रतीर्थकम्॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 97.27

gatvā harihara-kṣetraṃ snātvā devāṅgade tathā || someśvaraṃ samabhyarcya gato 'sau cakra-tīrthakam ||

તે હરિહરક્ષેત્રે ગયો, દેવાંગદમાં પણ સ્નાન કર્યું, અને સોમેશ્વરની યથાવિધી પૂજા કરીને ચક્રતીર્થે ગયો।

gatvāhaving gone
gatvā:
Kriyā (पूर्वक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootgam (धातु) + tvā (क्त्वा)
FormAbsolutive/gerund (क्त्वान्त), indeclinable (अव्ययभाव); prior action
harihara-kṣetramHarihara sacred place
harihara-kṣetram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roothari (प्रातिपदिक) + hara (प्रातिपदिक) + kṣetra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa ‘field/holy place of Hari and Hara’ (हरिहरयोः क्षेत्रम्)
snātvāhaving bathed
snātvā:
Kriyā (पूर्वक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsnā (धातु) + tvā (क्त्वा)
FormAbsolutive/gerund (क्त्वान्त), indeclinable (अव्ययभाव)
devāṅgadeat Devāṅgada
devāṅgade:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootdevāṅgada (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन); place-name
tathālikewise
tathā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; adverb (क्रियाविशेषण)
someśvaramSomeśvara (a deity)
someśvaram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsoma (प्रातिपदिक) + īśvara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa ‘Lord Soma/with Soma’ (सोमस्य ईश्वरः)
samabhyarcyahaving worshipped
samabhyarcya:
Kriyā (पूर्वक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootarc (धातु) + sam- + abhi- (उपसर्ग) + ya (ल्यप्)
FormAbsolutive/gerund (ल्यबन्त), indeclinable (अव्ययभाव)
gataḥwent
gataḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया/participial predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootgam (धातु) + ta (कृत् प्रत्यय)
FormPast passive participle (क्त/कृत), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
asauhe
asau:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootadas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); demonstrative pronoun
cakra-tīrthakamCakra-tīrthaka
cakra-tīrthakam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootcakra (प्रातिपदिक) + tīrthaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa ‘Cakra-tīrthaka’ (name of a tīrtha)

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"curious, receptive","key_question":"None (itinerary-style teaching: which kṣetras and tīrthas are to be visited in sequence)."}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"instruction_summary":"Pilgrimage protocol: go to named kṣetras, perform snāna, then arcana (worship) of the presiding deity before proceeding onward.","karmic_consequence":"Accrues tīrtha-puṇya and deity-grace through correct sequence (snāna + arcana); omission reduces fruit (implicit)."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"samanvaya (Śaiva-Vaiṣṇava integration)","core_concept":"One sacred reality is approached through multiple names and shrines; pilgrimage becomes a pedagogy of unity-in-diversity.","practical_application":"Cultivate non-sectarian reverence while visiting tīrthas; pair bodily acts (snāna) with intentional worship (arcana)."}

Subject Matter: ["Heritage Sites","Sacred Geography","Pilgrimage Routes","Temple Culture"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

Type: kṣetra and tīrtha network (multi-site pilgrimage)

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 97.32 (Trijaleśvara, Ayodhyā, return to Vārāṇasī)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A pilgrimage montage: arrival at Harihara-kṣetra, bathing at Devāṅgada, worship at Someśvara, then departure toward Cakra-tīrtha.","item_prompts":["Harihara iconography (half-Śiva half-Viṣṇu) or paired shrines","river/pond bathing scene","liṅga worship with flowers and water","chakra emblem marking Cakra-tīrtha","travel elements (path, attendants)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: segmented narrative panels—Harihara shrine, snāna at a tīrtha, pūjā to Someśvara liṅga, then a chakra-marked tīrtha; bold colors and ornamental frames.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central Someśvara liṅga with gold-leaf arch, flanking mini-scenes of snāna and chakra-tīrtha, rich reds/greens and embossed ornaments.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant temple interiors, detailed pūjā implements, soft light on water at Devāṅgada, subtle chakra motif at the final stop.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: continuous landscape scroll—shrines along a river valley, pilgrims moving between sites, clear icon markers (liṅga, chakra)."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional, processional","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"narrative, flowing"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇa
P
Pilgrimage Studies
C
Cultural Heritage

FAQs

It reads like an itinerary, valuable for reconstructing how Purāṇic texts encode networks of sites (kṣetra, tīrtha, īśvara-shrines) into a single narrative arc.

Harihara-kṣetra, Devāṅgada, Someśvara (shrine), and Cakra-tīrtha are named; precise modern identifications vary and require cross-comparison with regional māhātmyas and gazetteers.

The verse models orderly pilgrimage conduct—travel, bathing, and respectful worship—presented as culturally normative actions within the narrative.

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