तपसो महिमा
The Greatness and Typology of Tapas
आयुषः खंडखंडानि निपतंति तदग्रतः । अहोरात्रोपदेशेन किमर्थं नावबुध्यते
āyuṣaḥ khaṃḍakhaṃḍāni nipataṃti tadagrataḥ | ahorātropadeśena kimarthaṃ nāvabudhyate
આયુષ્યના ખંડ ખંડ આંખ સામે જ પડી જાય છે; દિવસ-રાત સતત ઉપદેશ આપતાં હોવા છતાં મનુષ્ય શા માટે જાગતો નથી?
Lord Shiva (teaching Umā/Parvati in the Umāsaṃhitā’s philosophical instruction)
Tattva Level: pasha
Shiva Form: Mahākāla
It teaches vairāgya: time visibly consumes life, so the pashu (bound soul) should awaken from negligence, turn inward, and seek Pati (Shiva) for liberation rather than wasting life in pasha (bondage).
By stressing life’s rapid decline, the verse urges immediate turning to Saguna Shiva worship—Linga-pūjā, japa, and devotion—so that the mind becomes fit for Shiva’s grace and the realization of the higher (nirguṇa) truth.
Daily Shiva-sādhana without delay—Pañcākṣarī japa (Om Namaḥ Śivāya), brief dhyāna on Shiva, and simple Linga worship (with bhasma/rudrākṣa if one follows those observances) as a response to time’s constant warning.