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Rig Veda 8.42.5: Mandala 8, Sukta 42, Mantra 5

Sukta 8.42

Devata: Aśvinau (Nāsatyā)

यथा वामत्रिरश्विना गीर्भिर्विप्रो अजोहवीत् । नासत्या सोमपीतये नभन्तामन्यके समे ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 8.42.5

yáthā vāṃ átrir aśvinā gī́rbhir vípro ájohavīt | nā́satyā sóma-pītaye nábhantām anyaké samé ||

જેમ અત્રિ ઋષિએ અશ્વિનોને પ્રેરિત ગીરો વડે આહ્વાન કર્યું હતું, તેમ હું પણ, હે નાસત્યાઓ, સોમપાન માટે તમારું આહ્વાન કરું છું. અન્ય ગતિઓ પણ સમાન સમન્વયમાં તેજસ્વી બને.

यथाas, just as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा (अव्यय)
वाम्you two (Aśvins)
वाम्:
Karma (of the verb of calling) / Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम)
अत्रिःAtri (the seer)
अत्रिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootअत्रि (ऋषिनाम)
अश्विनाO Aśvins
अश्विना:
Sampradāna (addressee) / Sambodhana
TypeNoun (proper, dual deity-name)
Rootअश्विन् (देवनाम)
गीर्भिःwith hymns/utterances
गीर्भिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootगिर् (स्त्री)
विप्रःthe inspired poet/seer
विप्रः:
Kartā (apposition to अत्रिः)
TypeNoun
Rootविप्र (प्रातिपदिक)
अजोहवीत्called/invoked
अजोहवीत्:
TypeVerb
Root√ह्वे/ह्वा (आह्वाने) with preverb आ-; intensive/iterative stem johav- (Vedic)
नासत्याO Nāsatyas (Aśvins)
नासत्या:
Sampradāna (addressee) / Sambodhana
TypeNoun (proper, dual deity-epithet)
Rootनासत्य (देवनाम)
सोमपीतयेfor the drinking of Soma
सोमपीतये:
Sampradāna / Prayojana
TypeNoun
Rootसोमपीति (स्त्री) / सोम-पीति (समास)
नभन्ताम्let the two hasten/press on
नभन्ताम्:
TypeVerb
Root√नभ् (नभने/हिंसायाम्—Vedic: ‘to press on, hasten, strive’)
अन्यकेin another (place/occasion)
अन्यके:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootअन्यक (प्रातिपदिक; Vedic ‘other, another’)
समेin the same (assembly/meeting/occasion)
समे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootसम (प्रातिपदिक)

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