Padma Purana — Bhumi Khanda, Shloka 25
Nahusha’s Challenge to Hunda and the Mustering of Battle
तेजोज्वालासमाकीर्णं द्वितीयमिव भास्करम् । सूत उवाच । अथ ते दानवाः सर्वे ववृषुस्तं शरोत्तमैः
tejojvālāsamākīrṇaṃ dvitīyamiva bhāskaram | sūta uvāca | atha te dānavāḥ sarve vavṛṣustaṃ śarottamaiḥ
તેજની જ્વાળાઓથી વ્યાપ્ત તે જાણે બીજો સૂર્ય હતો. સૂત બોલ્યા—પછી તે સર્વ દાનવોએ તેના પર ઉત્તમ બાણોની વર્ષા કરી।
Sūta
Concept: Tejas (spiritual-heroic radiance) steadies the righteous amid hostile onslaught.
Application: When opposed by many forces, hold a steady inner ‘sun’—clarity, discipline, and courage—rather than reacting in panic.
Primary Rasa: vira
Secondary Rasa: adbhuta
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A radiant warrior stands blazing like a second sun, his aura throwing sharp highlights across a smoky battlefield. From the dark ranks of Dānavas, a storm of finely fletched arrows arcs toward him, the sky streaked with lethal lines against a halo of light.","primary_figures":["Nahusha (Āyuputra)","Dānavas (asura warriors)","Sūta (as distant narrator presence)"],"setting":"Open battlefield with churned earth, broken chariots, and a horizon veiled by dust and smoke; distant mountain silhouettes to heighten the ‘second sun’ contrast.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["solar gold","ember orange","smoke gray","iron black","crimson"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Nahusha depicted frontally with a blazing aureole like a second sun, gold leaf radiating in concentric flames; Dānavas in darker tones releasing a rain of arrows; rich reds and greens in garments, gem-studded ornaments, ornate bow and quiver, temple-like framing border with gold embossing.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: lyrical battlefield under a pale sky, Nahusha glowing in warm saffron-gold while cool gray-blue smoke drifts; delicate arrow arcs drawn as fine lines; refined faces, subtle expressions of fear in Dānava ranks; distant hills and a thin riverbed-like depression for depth.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold black outlines, Nahusha with large expressive eyes and a fiery mandala halo; Dānavas clustered in rhythmic patterns, arrows forming decorative diagonals; natural pigment palette with dominant reds/yellows/greens, stylized clouds and smoke bands.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central radiant hero with lotus-like halo motifs, surrounding border of floral vines; arrows rendered as repeating ornamental patterns; peacocks and stylized clouds at margins to echo thunder imagery; deep indigo background with gold highlights and lotus pink accents."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["war drums","conch shell","bowstring twangs","whistling arrows","distant thunder"]}
Sandhi Resolution Notes: तेजोज्वाला- = तेजः + ज्वाला (visarga sandhi); समाकीर्णं = सम् + आ + कीर्ण (PPP); दvitīyamiva = द्वितीयम् + इव; ववृषुस्तं = ववृषुः + तम्
FAQs
The simile conveys overwhelming brilliance and fiery power—so radiant that the figure seems sun-like, emphasizing an awe-inspiring, almost cosmic intensity on the battlefield.
Dānavas are a class of powerful anti-god beings (often grouped with Daityas/Asuras), traditionally described as descendants of Danu, frequently depicted opposing the devas or heroic figures in Purāṇic battle narratives.
It highlights steadfastness under assault: even when confronted by collective hostility (a “rain” of arrows), true power is portrayed as inner radiance and resolve rather than mere numbers or force.