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Shloka 64

Adhyaya 3The Dharmapakshis’ Past-Life Curse and Indra’s Test of Truthfulness

जातानुरागो भवति शत्रुभिर्नाभिभूयते ।

jātānurāgo bhavati śatrubhir nābhibhūyate

સ્નેહ (મૈત્રી/આસક્તિ) ઉત્પન્ન થાય છે, અને તે શત્રુઓથી પરાજિત થતો નથી.

jāta-anurāgaḥarisen attachment
jāta-anurāgaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootjāta (कृदन्त, √jan) + anurāga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (jātaḥ anurāgaḥ = ‘arisen attachment’)
bhavatiarises/comes to be
bhavati:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Verbal action)
TypeVerb
Root√bhū (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
śatrubhiḥby enemies
śatrubhiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण/Instrument; agent in passive)
TypeNoun
Rootśatru (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Negation marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध-अव्यय)
abhibhūyateis overpowered/defeated
abhibhūyate:
Kriyā (क्रिया); passive predicate
TypeVerb
Rootabhi-√bhū (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Passive voice (कर्मणि प्रयोग), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
Not specified in the provided excerpt (likely within the Purana’s ongoing dialogue/narration in Adhyaya 3)
Not applicable
DharmaEthicsSocial cohesionProtection from hostility

FAQs

Cultivating goodwill and affectionate bonds (anurāga) functions as a practical dharmic safeguard: harmonious relations reduce vulnerability to hostility, and social trust becomes a form of protection.

This verse is primarily ethical instruction rather than a direct statement of sarga/pratisarga/vaṃśa/manvantara/vaṃśānucarita; it aligns most closely with dharma-upadeśa embedded within the narrative portions (often accompanying vaṃśānucarita-style discourse rather than cosmological enumeration).

On an inner level, ‘enemies’ can signify disruptive impulses (krodha, dveṣa, etc.). When anurāga—steady positive orientation of the mind—arises, the psyche is less ‘overpowered’ by adversarial tendencies, implying a yogic-ethical integration where benevolence stabilizes the inner field.