Shloka 94
Kṛṣṇa at Duryodhana’s House: Refusal of Hospitality and Departure to Vidura (कृष्णस्य धार्तराष्ट्रनिवेशनगमनम्)
Devanagari script
निद्रातन्द्रे क्रोधहर्षो क्षुत्पिपासे हिमातपौ । एतानि पार्था निर्जित्य नित्यं वीरसुखे रता:
Transliteration
nidrātandre krodhaharṣau kṣutpipāse himātapau | etāni pārthā nirjitya nityaṃ vīrasukhe ratāḥ ||
Translation
તમારા પુત્રો નિદ્રા-તન્દ્રા, ક્રોધ-હર્ષ, ભૂખ-તરસ તથા શીત-તાપ—આ બધાંને જીતીને સદા વીરોને યોગ્ય એવા સુખમાં રત રહે છે।
Word by Word
निद्राsleep
निद्रा:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनिद्रा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
तन्द्रेdrowsiness (and sleep) (dual)
तन्द्रे:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतन्द्रा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Dual
क्रोधanger
क्रोध:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootक्रोध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
हर्षःjoy, elation
हर्षः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootहर्ष
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
क्षुत्hunger
क्षुत्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootक्षुत्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
पिपासेthirst (with hunger) (dual)
पिपासे:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपिपासा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Dual
हिमcold
हिम:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootहिम
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
आतपौheat (with cold) (dual)
आतपौ:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआतप
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
एतानिthese (things)
एतानि:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
पार्थO Partha (Arjuna)
पार्थ:
TypeNoun
Rootपार्थ
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
निर्जित्यhaving conquered
निर्जित्य:
TypeVerb
Rootनि-√जि
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral for gerund)
नित्यम्always, constantly
नित्यम्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनित्य
वीर-सुखेin heroic happiness/pleasure
वीर-सुखे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवीर + सुख
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
रताःengaged, devoted, delighting
रताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Root√रम्
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Plural
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaP
Pārthāḥ (the Pāṇḍavas / sons of Pṛthā)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes