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Shloka 7

निर्वेदोपदेशः (Nirveda-Upadeśa) — Maṅki’s Dispassion and the Limits of Wealth-Seeking

ततो विश्रान्तमासीन गोत्रप्रश्नमपृच्छत । सोडब्रवीद्‌ गौतमो<स्मीति ब्रह्म नान्यदुदाहरत्‌,विश्रामके पश्चात्‌ जब वह बैठा, तब राजधर्माने उससे गोत्र पूछा। गौतमने कहा--'“मेरा नाम गौतम है और मैं जातिसे ब्राह्मण हूँ!/ इससे अधिक कोई बात वह बता न सका

tato viśrāntam āsīnaṃ gotra-praśnam apṛcchat | so 'bravīd gautamo 'smīti brahma nānyad udāharat ||

પછી વિશ્રાંતિ લઈને બેઠા પછી તેની પાસે ગોત્ર પૂછાયું. તેણે કહ્યું—“હું ગૌતમ છું”; અને પોતે બ્રાહ્મણ છે એટલું જ કહી, વધુ કંઈ જણાવ્યું નહીં।

ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
विश्रान्तम्rested
विश्रान्तम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्रान्त
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आसीनम्seated
आसीनम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootआसीन
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
गोत्र-प्रश्नम्a question about lineage (gotra)
गोत्र-प्रश्नम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगोत्रप्रश्न
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अपृच्छतasked
अपृच्छत:
TypeVerb
Rootप्रच्छ्
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect (Lit), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
गौतमःGautama
गौतमः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगौतम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अस्मिI am
अस्मि:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormPresent (Lat), 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada
इतिthus (quotative)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
ब्रह्मthe Veda / sacred knowledge
ब्रह्म:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अन्यत्anything else
अन्यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअन्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
उदाहरत्uttered, stated
उदाहरत्:
TypeVerb
Rootउद्-आ-हृ
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
G
Gautama
G
gotra (lineage)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights restraint and ethical self-definition: rather than constructing status through elaborate lineage-claims, one may stand on a simple, truthful identification, implying that dharma and conduct are the real measures of worth.

After resting and sitting down, a person is questioned about his gotra (lineage). He answers briefly, identifying himself as ‘Gautama’ and as a brāhmaṇa, and does not elaborate further.