Shloka 2
भीष्मपर्व — अध्याय 18: सेनानिनादः, ध्वज-दीप्तिः, भीष्मरक्षण-व्यवस्था च
Battle Muster: Soundscape, Banners, and the Protection of Bhīṣma
Devanagari script
शड्खदुन्दुभिघोषैश्न वारणानां च बूंहितै: । नेमिघोषै रथानां च दीर्यतीव वसुंधरा,शंख और दुन्दुभियोंके घोष; गजराजोंकी गर्जना तथा रथोंके पहियोंकी घरघराहटसे सारी पृथ्वी विदीर्ण-सी हो रही थी
Transliteration
śaṅkha-dundubhi-ghoṣaiś ca vāraṇānāṃ ca bṛṃhitaiḥ | nemi-ghoṣai rathānāṃ ca dīryatīva vasundharā ||
Translation
શંખ અને દુન્દુભિઓના ઘોષ, મહાગજોની ગર્જના તથા રથચક્રોની ઘર્ષણધ્વનિથી જાણે આખી ધરતી ફાટી રહી હોય તેમ લાગતું હતું.
Word by Word
शङ्खदुन्दुभिघोषैःby the sounds of conches and drums
शङ्खदुन्दुभिघोषैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशङ्ख-दुन्दुभि-घोष
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
वारणानाम्of elephants
वारणानाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootवारण
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
बृंहितैःby the trumpeting/roaring
बृंहितैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootबृंहित
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
नेमिघोषैःby the rumbling sound of wheel-rims
नेमिघोषैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootनेमि-घोष
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
रथानाम्of chariots
रथानाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
दीर्यतेis being torn/split
दीर्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootदॄ (दीर्यते)
FormPresent, 3rd, Singular, Atmanepada, Passive/Intransitive
इवas if
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
वसुन्धराthe earth
वसुन्धरा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवसुन्धरा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaC
conches (śaṅkha)K
kettledrums (dundubhi)W
war-elephants (vāraṇa)C
chariots (ratha)E
earth (vasundharā)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes