मिथ्याप्रसादितो वाक्यमाकर्णयति यः शनैः । चपलश्चापिमायावी शठो मिथ्याविनीतकः
mithyāprasādito vākyamākarṇayati yaḥ śanaiḥ | capalaścāpimāyāvī śaṭho mithyāvinītakaḥ
Celui que gagne la flatterie mensongère et qui n’écoute les conseils qu’avec lenteur; inconstant, trompeur, fourbe, et ne feignant l’humilité—les sages le blâment comme indigne d’une vie selon le dharma.
Lomaharṣaṇa (Sūta), deduced from Māheśvara-khaṇḍa narrative convention
Scene: A council-like setting: a self-satisfied man leans toward flattering courtiers while a calm sage points to a dharma-śāstra palm-leaf; the hypocrite’s folded hands are shown as theatrical, contrasted with the sage’s steady gaze.
True vinaya (humility) and honest discernment are dharmic; hypocrisy, fickleness, and being swayed by flattery lead one away from righteousness.
No tīrtha is referenced in this verse.
None; the verse focuses on inner character and discernment.