Rishi: Traditional attribution: ritual lineage of the Vājasaneyins (often left unspecified for prose-linked Soma formulas).
Devata: Sūrya/Vena; and secondarily the graha-deity as ‘Markā’.
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (core verse), with a Yajus-style prose tag (upayāma clause).
Samhita Patha (Devanagari) अ॒यं वे॒नश्चो॑दय॒त्पृश्नि॑गर्भा॒ ज्योति॑र्जरायू॒ रज॑सो वि॒माने॑ । इ॒मम॒पाᳪ सं॑ग॒मे सूर्य॑स्य॒ शिशुं॒ न विप्रा॑ म॒तिभी॑ रिहन्ति । उ॒प॒या॒मगृ॑हीतोऽसि॒ मर्का॑य त्वा
Transliteration a̱yáṃ ve̱náś codáyat pṛ́śnigarbʰā̱ jyóti̱r jarāyū́ rájaso vimā́ne | imám apā́ṃ saṅgamé sū́ryasya śíśuṃ na víprā matíbʰī rihanti | upayā́magṛhīto'si márkāya tvā
Translation Ce Vena a mis en mouvement (la lumière) à l’embryon tacheté, l’éclat avec son enveloppe, dans la région mesurée de l’espace aérien. Au confluent des eaux, au lieu de rencontre du Soleil, les sages le lèchent, comme un enfant, par leurs pensées. «Tu es saisi avec l’upayāma; pour la Markā (libation, breuvage) — toi.»
Padapatha (Word Analysis) अ॒यम् । वे॒नः । चो॒द॒य॒त् । पृश्नि॑-ग॒र्भाः । ज्योति॑ः । ज॒रा॒यूः । रज॑सः । वि॒माने॑ । इ॒मम् । अ॒पाᳪ । सं॒ग॒मे । सूर्य॑स्य । शिशु॑म् । न । विप्रा॑ः । म॒तिभी॑ः । रि॒ह॒न्ति । उ॒प॒या॒म-गृ॑हीतः । अ॒सि॒ । मर्का॑य । त्वा॒
Word by Word वेनः Vena (a seer/divine being) पृश्निगर्भाः those having the dappled one as womb; (i.e., Maruts/bright beings) जरायुः afterbirth / membrane (envelope) रजसः of the mid-air/space; of the dust/region विमाने in the aerial car / in the measuring-out (expanse) संगमे at the confluence/meeting विप्राः inspired sages/priests मतिभिः with thoughts/insights रिहन्ति lick / caress / cherish उपयामगृहीतः taken/received with the upayāma-formula मर्काय for Marka (a deity/person) Entities Mentioned M
Markā (graha-deity/name of the draught) Viniyoga (Ritual Application)