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Shloka 3

Nahuṣa’s Departure and the Splendor of Mahodaya

City-and-Forest Description

गंधर्वाणां तथा नार्यो रूपालंकारसंयुताः । कौतुकाय गतास्तत्र यत्र राजा स तिष्ठति

gaṃdharvāṇāṃ tathā nāryo rūpālaṃkārasaṃyutāḥ | kautukāya gatāstatra yatra rājā sa tiṣṭhati

Et les femmes des Gandharvas, parées de beauté et d’ornements, s’y rendirent par curiosité, vers le lieu où demeurait le roi.

गंधर्वाणाम्of the Gandharvas
गंधर्वाणाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootगन्धर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग; षष्ठी (6th), बहुवचन
तथाalso
तथा:
Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय/प्रकारवाचक (also/likewise)
नार्यःwomen
नार्यः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootनारी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
रूपालंकारसंयुताःendowed with beauty and ornaments
रूपालंकारसंयुताः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootरूप (प्रातिपदिक) + अलंकार (प्रातिपदिक) + संयुत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formभूतकृदन्त; क्त-प्रत्यय (संयुत); स्त्रीलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; समासः—द्वन्द्व (रूप + अलंकार) ततः तत्पुरुष-सम्बन्धः संयुत; विशेषण (नार्यः)
कौतुकायfor amusement/curiosity
कौतुकाय:
Sampradana (Purpose/Recipient/सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootकौतुक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; चतुर्थी (4th), एकवचन; प्रयोजन (purpose)
गताःwent
गताः:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धातु)
Formभूतकृदन्त; क्त-प्रत्यय (past participle used predicatively); स्त्रीलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; (क्रियार्थे)
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक (there)
यत्रwhere
यत्र:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयत्र (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक (where)
राजाthe king
राजा:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootराजन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
सःhe
सः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; पुल्लिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
तिष्ठतिstands, stays
तिष्ठति:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootस्था (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present); प्रथमपुरुष (3rd); एकवचन; परस्मैपद

Narrator (contextual narration within the Purāṇic dialogue)

Concept: True authority attracts not fear alone but willing attendance—beauty and culture gather around a center of recognized legitimacy.

Application: Let your ‘center’ (values) be worthy so that relationships and talents naturally align; cultivate inner order so outer adornment becomes meaningful rather than hollow.

Primary Rasa: shringara

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: celestial_realm

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A graceful procession of Gandharva women, richly adorned, moves through a corridor of flowering celestial trees toward the pavilion where the king resides. Their ornaments catch the light like tiny suns; curiosity animates their faces as they approach the seat of power with poised elegance.","primary_figures":["Women of the Gandharvas (group)","The king (distant/partially veiled figure)"],"setting":"Celestial garden-court with flowering pārijāta-like trees, jeweled steps, and a pavilion with silk curtains where the king is seated.","lighting_mood":"temple lamp-lit","color_palette":["amber gold","coral red","peacock green","midnight blue","ivory"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: procession of ornamented Gandharva women with heavy gold jewelry and patterned saris; a pavilion throne scene in the background; gold-leaf detailing on ornaments, lamps, and architectural borders; rich reds/greens with deep blue shadows.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: elegant linework showing a flowing procession through a garden; delicate jewelry highlights, refined expressions of curiosity; soft lamp-glow gradients, lyrical trees and pavilion curtains, balanced negative space.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: stylized procession with bold outlines and rhythmic repetition; warm lamp-lit yellows and reds, green garden backdrop; king’s pavilion rendered as a temple-like structure, iconic and symmetrical.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: processional mandala—Gandharva women moving along a lotus-vine pathway toward a central pavilion; ornate floral borders, peacocks on branches, deep blue cloth ground with gold and coral accents, intricate textile patterns on garments."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative","suggested_raga":"Khamaj","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["soft footsteps","anklet bells","distant veena","lamp crackle","garden birds"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: गतास्तत्र = गताः + तत्र; रूपालंकारसंयुताः—रूप + अलंकार (द्वन्द्व) + संयुत (क्त).

G
Gandharvas
K
King

FAQs

Gandharvas are celestial beings traditionally associated with music, song, and royal or divine courts; here the verse specifically notes their womenfolk approaching the king’s location.

It describes the Gandharva women—beautifully adorned—going to the place where the king is staying, motivated by curiosity or a desire to witness the event.

It sets a courtly, festive atmosphere: an important royal presence draws attention, and celestial attendants arrive ornamented, suggesting spectacle and ceremonial interest.