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Shloka 18

Cāturāśramya-dharma—Marks of the Four Āśramas (चातुराश्रम्यधर्मः)

भूमिपानां च शुश्रूषा कर्तव्या सर्वदस्युभि: । वेदधर्मक्रियाश्रैव तेषां धर्मो विधीयते

bhūmipālānāṃ ca śuśrūṣā kartavyā sarva-dasyubhiḥ | veda-dharma-kriyāś caiva teṣāṃ dharmo vidhīyate ||

Indra dit : «Même ceux qui vivent du pillage doivent rendre service et obéissance aux protecteurs de la terre. Pour eux aussi, l’accomplissement des devoirs et des rites prescrits par le Veda est établi comme leur dharma légitime.»

भूमिपालानाम्of the kings / rulers (protectors of the earth)
भूमिपालानाम्:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootभूमिपाल
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
शुश्रूषाservice, attendance
शुश्रूषा:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशुश्रूषा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
कर्तव्याto be done; obligatory
कर्तव्या:
TypeAdjective
Rootकृ
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
सर्वदस्युभिःby all dās(y)us / robbers / lawless men
सर्वदस्युभिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसर्वदस्यु
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
वेदधर्मक्रियाःVeda-based religious rites/duties
वेदधर्मक्रियाः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवेदधर्मक्रिया
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed, also
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
तेषाम्of them; for them
तेषाम्:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Plural
धर्मःduty; dharma
धर्मः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विधीयतेis prescribed; is enjoined
विधीयते:
TypeVerb
Rootधा (वि+धा)
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Passive (Ātmanepada-form)

इन्द्र उवाच

I
Indra
B
bhūmipāla (kings/land-protectors)
D
dasyu (outlaws/brigands)
V
Veda

Educational Q&A

No one is outside dharma: even those inclined to lawlessness are enjoined to respect and serve legitimate protectors of society and to adopt Veda-guided duties and rites, aligning personal conduct with social order.

Indra, speaking as an authority on cosmic and royal order, states a normative rule: even ‘dasyus’ must submit to the land’s guardians and are assigned a prescribed dharma that includes Vedic observances, emphasizing governance and moral regulation.