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Shloka 33

Śuka’s Guṇa-Transcendence and Vyāsa’s Consolation (शुकगति-वर्णनम्)

यथा चोत्तापितं बीज॑ कपाले यत्र तत्र वा । प्राप्पाप्पड्कुरहेतुत्वमबीजत्वान्न जायते

Janaka uvāca: yathā cottāpitaṁ bījam kapāle yatra tatra vā | prāpyāṅkurahētutvam abījatvān na jāyate ||

Janaka dit : «De même qu’une graine chauffée (rôtie) sur un tesson ou dans quelque récipient, ayant perdu sa nature de semence, ne retrouve pas le pouvoir de germer même si elle tombe sur un champ propice, ainsi la connaissance que m’a transmise mon maître renonçant, le vénérable Pañcaśikha, est “sans semence”. C’est pourquoi elle ne germe plus, dans le “champ” des objets des sens, en désir, attachement ou nouvel asservissement.»

यथाjust as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
उत्तापितम्heated, roasted
उत्तापितम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootउत्-तप्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
बीजम्seed
बीजम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootबीज
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
कपालेin a potsherd / earthen vessel
कपाले:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकपाल
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
यत्रwhere
यत्र:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयत्र
तत्रthere
तत्र:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
वाor
वा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा
प्राप्यhaving reached, after falling into
प्राप्य:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र-आप्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund)
अङ्कुर-हेतुत्वम्the capacity to cause sprouting
अङ्कुर-हेतुत्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअङ्कुर-हेतु-त्व
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अबीजत्वात्because of being seedless / not being a seed
अबीजत्वात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootअ-बीज-त्व
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
जायतेis produced / arises
जायते:
TypeVerb
Rootजन्
FormLat, Atmanepada, Third, Singular, Present

जनक उवाच

J
Janaka
P
Pañcaśikha
B
bīja (seed)
K
kapāla (potsherd/vessel)
K
kṣetra (field—implied as the place fit for sprouting)

Educational Q&A

True liberating knowledge is ‘seedless’ (nirbīja): it destroys the latent capacity of desires and karmic impressions to sprout again. Even when one encounters sense-objects (a fertile ‘field’), the mind does not generate fresh attachment or bondage—like a roasted seed that cannot germinate.

King Janaka is explaining the effect of the instruction he received from his renunciant teacher Pañcaśikha. Using the metaphor of a roasted seed, he states that his realized knowledge no longer produces worldly craving when exposed to objects of enjoyment.