Shloka 20
Ālasyadoṣa-nirdeśa (On the Fault of Negligence) — The Camel’s Long-Neck Exemplum
गुह्ां मन्त्र श्र॒ुववतः सुसहायस्य चानघ । परीक्ष्यकारिणो हार्थास्तिष्ठन्तीह युधिष्ठिर । सहायसयुक्तेन मही कृत्स्ना शक््या प्रशासितुम्
guhyān mantrān śṛṇvataḥ su-sahāyasya cānagha | parīkṣya-kāriṇo hy arthās tiṣṭhantīha yudhiṣṭhira || sahāya-saṃyuktena mahī kṛtsnā śakyā praśāsitum | niṣpāpa yudhiṣṭhira ||
Ô Yudhiṣṭhira sans tache, la richesse et la réussite dans les affaires du monde ne demeurent stables ici-bas que chez celui qui écoute les avis confidentiels, s’appuie sur des alliés compétents et n’agit qu’après un examen attentif. Un roi pourvu de tels auxiliaires peut gouverner la terre entière ; sans eux, la souveraineté ne saurait être solidement maintenue.
उड्ड उवाच
Educational Q&A
Effective and ethical rulership depends on three disciplines: safeguarding and heeding confidential counsel, relying on competent helpers, and acting only after careful examination. Prosperity (artha) is stable where deliberation and capable support exist.
In the Śānti Parva’s instruction on rājadharma, Udḍa addresses Yudhiṣṭhira, emphasizing practical principles of administration: a king’s success and the stability of his resources hinge on wise counsel and strong, trustworthy assistants.