Shloka 51

Aśvatthāmā’s Stuti of Rudra and Śiva’s Empowerment (सौप्तिकपर्व, अध्याय ७)

Devanagari script

जनयेयुर्भयं ये सम त्रैलोक्यस्यापि दर्शनात्‌ | तान्‌ प्रेक्षमाणो5पि व्यथां न चकार महाबल:

Transliteration

janayeyur bhayaṁ ye sama-trailokyasyāpi darśanāt | tān prekṣamāṇo 'pi vyathāṁ na cakāra mahābalaḥ ||

Translation

Sañjaya dit : Ces visions qui, à elles seules, auraient pu faire naître la peur jusque dans les trois mondes—bien qu’il les vît, le puissant ne céda pas au trouble.

Word by Word

• जनयेयुः: would produce / could cause
• Type: Verb
• Root: जनय् (णिच्) < जन्
• Form: Vidhi-linga, Present (potential/optative sense), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada

• भयम्: fear
• भयम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: भय
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• ये: who
• ये: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• सम्: even / altogether
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सम्

• त्रैलोक्यस्य: of the three worlds
• Type: Noun
• Root: त्रैलोक्य
• Form: Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• अपि: even
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अपि

• दर्शनात्: from (their) sight / on seeing
• दर्शनात्: Apadana
• Type: Noun
• Root: दर्शन
• Form: Neuter, Ablative, Singular

• तान्: them
• तान्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• प्रेक्षमाणः: seeing / beholding
• प्रेक्षमाणः: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: प्र-ईक्ष्
• Form: Present active participle (शतृ), Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अपि: even
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अपि

• व्यथाम्: distress / agitation
• व्यथाम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: व्यथा
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

• न: not
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: न

• चकार: did / made / experienced
• Type: Verb
• Root: कृ
• Form: Lit, Perfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• महाबलः: the mighty-strong (one)
• महाबलः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महाबल
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• trailokya (the three worlds)
• mahābalaḥ (a mighty warrior; not named in this verse)