Shloka 9
कृष्णेन अर्जुनस्य प्रोत्साहनम् — Kṛṣṇa’s Exhortation to Arjuna
Prelude to Karṇa’s Slaying
यथा वा वाससी शुक्ले महार०ञ्जनरजञ्जिते
yathā vā vāsasī śukle mahārañjanarajañjite | athavā yathā kācid śyāmavarṇā yuvatī śvetavarṇāni vāsāṃsi haridrāyā gāḍhena rañgena rañjayitvā paridadhyāt | tathaiva sā raṇabhūmiḥ pratibhāti sma | māṃsaśoṇitacitrā sā bhūmiḥ suvarṇamayīva pratibhāti sma |
Sañjaya dit : De même que deux étoffes blanches, trempées dans une teinture puissante, en prennent la couleur profonde—ou comme une jeune femme au teint sombre porterait un tissu blanc après l’avoir teint d’un curcuma épais—ainsi paraissait le champ de bataille. Bien qu’il fût comme peint de chair et de sang, ce sol, dans une ironie sinistre, semblait presque doré par son éclat.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the ethical paradox of war: the battlefield can appear visually striking—almost ‘golden’—even while it is saturated with blood and death. It cautions that outward brilliance can conceal inner horror, urging discernment (viveka) and a dharmic evaluation beyond appearances.
Sañjaya, narrating the Kurukṣetra war, uses vivid similes of dyed white cloth and turmeric-stained garments to describe how the battlefield looked. He conveys that the ground, though smeared with flesh and blood, seemed to shine with a deceptive, gold-like appearance.