Shloka 20

Devanagari script

तस्य विक्षिपतश्षापं रथे विष्टभ्य तिछत:

Transliteration

tasya vikṣipataḥ śāpaṃ rathe viṣṭabhya tiṣṭhataḥ

Translation

Sañjaya dit : Debout, ferme sur son char, se raidissant pour tenir, il repoussa la malédiction qu’on lançait contre lui, demeurant inébranlable au milieu du tumulte du combat et du poids moral des imprécations adverses.

Word by Word

• तस्य: of him/its
• तस्य: Sambandha
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• विक्षिपतः: of (him) who was hurling/scattering
• विक्षिपतः: Sambandha
• Type: Verb-derived (present participle)
• Root: वि-क्षिप्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular, Present active (शतृ)

• शापम्: curse
• शापम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: शाप
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• रथे: in/on the chariot
• रथे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: रथ
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• विष्टभ्य: having propped/steadied (himself/it)
• विष्टभ्य: Karana
• Type: Verb-derived (absolutive)
• Root: वि-स्तभ्
• Form: क्त्वा-प्रत्यय (ल्यप्), Parasmaipada (usage)

• तिष्ठतः: of (him) standing
• तिष्ठतः: Sambandha
• Type: Verb-derived (present participle)
• Root: स्था
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular, Present active (शतृ)

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• ratha (chariot)
• śāpa (curse)