Shloka 23
Śaineya’s Breakthrough and Reunion with Arjuna (शैनेयस्य समागमः)
Devanagari script
असत्कारभृतस्तात मम सैन्ये न विद्यते । कर्मणा हानुरूपेण लभ्यते भक्तवेतनम्,तात! मेरी सेनामें कोई भी ऐसा नहीं है, जिसे अनादरपूर्वक रखा गया हो। सबको उनके कार्यके अनुरूप ही भोजन और वेतन प्राप्त होता है
Transliteration
asatkārabhṛtas tāta mama sainye na vidyate | karmaṇā hānurūpeṇa labhyate bhaktavetanam ||
Translation
Sañjaya dit : « Mon cher enfant, dans mon armée nul n’est maintenu au service dans le mépris. Chacun reçoit vivres et solde à la mesure de son œuvre. »
Word by Word
असत्कारभृतःone maintained with disrespect / ill-treated dependent
असत्कारभृतः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअसत्कार-भृत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तातdear (son)/dear one
तात:
TypeNoun
Rootतात
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
ममof me / my
मम:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
सैन्येin the army
सैन्ये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसैन्य
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
विद्यतेexists / is found
विद्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootविद्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Atmanepada
कर्मणाby work / through deeds
कर्मणा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
हानु-रूपेणin accordance with (one's) effort/merit (lit. according to the measure of exertion)
हानु-रूपेण:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootहानु-रूप
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
लभ्यतेis obtained / is received
लभ्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootलभ्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Passive
भक्त-वेतनम्food and wages
भक्त-वेतनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभक्त-वेतन
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
तातdear one
तात:
TypeNoun
Rootतात
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaT
the (Kaurava) army (sainya)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes