Shloka 19
Parīkṣit-janma-saṃkaṭa and Kuntī’s petition to Vāsudeva (परिक्षिज्जन्मसंकटं कुन्त्याः प्रार्थना च)
शकटानि रथाश्रैव तावदेव करेणव: । खराणां पुरुषाणां च परिसंख्या न विद्यते
śakaṭāni rathāś caiva tāvad eva kareṇavaḥ | kharāṇāṃ puruṣāṇāṃ ca parisaṃkhyā na vidyate, mahārāja |
Vaiśampāyana dit : «Il y avait autant de chariots et de chars, et le même nombre d’éléphantes. Mais, ô grand roi, les ânes et les hommes dépassaient tout dénombrement.» Le vers souligne l’immensité des préparatifs et des ressources mobilisées—si vaste que l’énumération elle-même échoue—et laisse entrevoir le fardeau et le labeur humain qui accompagnent les entreprises royales.
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights how royal undertakings can reach such magnitude that they exceed ordinary measures of accounting, implicitly drawing attention to the vast material resources and human labor required—and inviting reflection on restraint, responsibility, and the ethical weight of power.
Vaiśampāyana is describing the enormous numbers of vehicles and animals involved; carts, chariots, and female elephants are said to be in equal measure, while the donkeys and the men are so numerous that they cannot be counted.