तमोगुण-निरूपण
Analysis of Tamas and its Marks
अपन कराता बछ। रस: षटत्रिशो<ध्याय: ब्रह्माजीके द्वारा तमोगुणका
brahmovāca | tad avyaktam anudriktaṁ sarvavyāpi dhruvaṁ sthiram | navadvāraṁ puraṁ vidyāt triguṇaṁ pañcadhātukam |
Brahmā dit : «Cette Prakṛti non manifestée (avyakta) — inébranlée, omniprésente, impérissable et ferme — doit être comprise comme le fondement. Lorsque les trois guṇas quittent l’équilibre, ils se transforment en les cinq constituants élémentaires, et d’eux naît la ‘cité aux neuf portes’ (l’être incarné).»
वायुदेव उवाच
Creation and embodiment are explained through Sāṅkhya categories: the unmanifest Prakṛti remains stable in guṇa-equilibrium, but when the guṇas become imbalanced, the five elements arise and the embodied ‘nine-gated city’ (the body) is formed.
A doctrinal discourse is underway: Brahmā instructs sages about the metaphysical origin of the body and the cosmos, using the image of the body as a city with nine gates and grounding it in the dynamics of the three guṇas.