Shloka 31
अनुशासनपर्व अध्याय ९३ — तपस्, सदोपवास, विघसाशन, अतिथिप्रियता
Austerity, regulated fasting, residual-eating, and hospitality
Devanagari script
अक्रोधना हाचपला: क्षान्ता दान्ता जितेन्द्रिया: । सर्वभूतहिता ये च श्राद्धेष्वेतान् निमन्त्रयेत्
Transliteration
akrodhanā hācapalāḥ kṣāntā dāntā jitendriyāḥ | sarvabhūtahitā ye ca śrāddheṣv etān nimantrayet ||
Translation
Bhīṣma dit : Pour les rites de śrāddha, qu’on invite ceux qui sont exempts de colère, sans inconstance, patients, maîtres d’eux-mêmes, vainqueurs de leurs sens, et voués au bien de tous les êtres.
Word by Word
अक्रोधनाfree from anger
अक्रोधना:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअक्रोधन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
अचपलाःnot fickle/steady
अचपलाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअचपल
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
क्षान्ताःpatient/forbearing
क्षान्ताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootक्षान्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
दान्ताःself-controlled
दान्ताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootदान्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
जितेन्द्रियाःhaving conquered the senses
जितेन्द्रियाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootजितेन्द्रिय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सर्वभूतहिताःbeneficial to all beings
सर्वभूतहिताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्वभूतहित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
येwho/which (those who)
ये:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
श्राद्धेषुin śrāddha rites
श्राद्धेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootश्राद्ध
FormNeuter, Locative, Plural
एतान्these (persons)
एतान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
निमन्त्रयेत्should invite
निमन्त्रयेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootनि-मन्त्र्
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
BhishmaS
Shraddha (ancestral rite)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes