Shloka 11
Pitṛ-śrāddha-haviḥ-phala-nirdeśa
Offerings for Ancestors and Their Stated Results
सनातनो हि संकल्प: काम इत्यभिधीयते । रुद्रस्य तेज: प्रस्कन्नमग्नी निपतितं च यत्
sanātano hi saṅkalpaḥ kāma ity abhidhīyate | rudrasya tejaḥ praskannam agnau nipatitaṃ ca yat,
Bhishma dit : «L’élan éternel de l’intention se nomme Kāma (le désir). Cette ardeur flamboyante de Rudra, qui s’échappa et tomba dans Agni—Agni l’a reçue et l’a gardée. (De là, plus tard, les dieux déposeront dans la Gaṅgā cette grande radiance, pareille à un second feu, et elle naîtra sous la forme d’un enfant, destiné à devenir la cause de la destruction des ennemis des dieux.)»
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse frames kāma (desire) as an ancient, enduring saṅkalpa—an initiating impulse that can set vast consequences in motion. Ethically, it suggests that desire is not merely personal craving but a powerful causal force that must be understood and governed within dharma.
Bhīṣma explains a mythic sequence: Rudra’s tejas (fiery potency) is emitted and falls into Agni, who receives it. This energy will later be transferred to the Gaṅgā and born as a child-warrior who becomes instrumental in destroying the enemies of the gods (a reference to the birth-motif of Skanda/Kārttikeya).