Shloka 3
अन्नदान-प्रशंसा (Praise of the Gift of Food) | Annadāna-Praśaṃsā
भीष्म उवाच अभयं सर्वभूतेभ्यो व्यसने चाप्यनुग्रह: । यच्चाभिलषितं दद्यात् तृषितायाभियाचते
bhīṣma uvāca: abhayaṁ sarvabhūtebhyo vyasane cāpy anugrahaḥ | yac cābhilaṣitaṁ dadyāt tṛṣitāyābhiyācate ||
Bhīṣma dit : Il faut accorder l’absence de crainte à tous les êtres et faire preuve de bienveillance même dans l’adversité. Et lorsqu’un homme assoiffé vient mendier, qu’on lui donne ce qu’il désire, selon ses moyens, afin que le besoin du suppliant soit véritablement soulagé.
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Dharma is expressed through active benevolence: provide safety and non-threat (abhaya) to all beings, remain compassionate even amid hardship, and practice meaningful charity by giving in a way that genuinely meets the petitioner’s need.
In Bhishma’s instruction on righteous conduct (dharma), he lists practical virtues—assuring others of safety, showing compassion during adversity, and giving to those who beg (especially the thirsty), emphasizing concrete, need-based generosity.