Shloka 43
Aṣṭāvakra’s Visit to Kubera: Hospitality, Temptation, and the Ethics of Restraint (अष्टावक्र-वैश्रवणोपाख्यानम्)
प्रीतश्च भगवान् ज्ञानं ददौ मम भवान्तकम् | “तत्पश्चात् वहाँ सांख्यके आचार्य देवसम्मानित कपिलने कहा--“मैंने भी अनेक जन्मोंतक भक्तिभावसे भगवान् शंकरकी आराधना की थी। इससे प्रसन्न होकर भगवानने मुझे भवभयनाशक ज्ञान प्रदान किया था”
prītaś ca bhagavān jñānaṃ dadau mama bhavāntakam | tatpaścāt sa vai sāṅkhyake ācāryaḥ devasammānitaḥ kapila uvāca— mayāpi anekajanmāntaraṃ bhaktibhāvena bhagavataḥ śaṅkarasya ārādhanā kṛtā | tena prasannaḥ bhagavān me bhavabhayanāśakaṃ jñānaṃ pradadau | sāvarṇasya manoḥ sarge saptarṣiś ca bhaviṣyati | vedānāṃ ca sa vai vaktā kuruvaṃśakaraḥ tathā ||
Vaiśampāyana dit : Satisfait, le Seigneur Bienheureux m’accorda la connaissance qui met fin à la peur du devenir dans le monde. Ensuite, Kapila, maître du Sāṅkhya—honoré même par les dieux—déclara : « Moi aussi, au fil de nombreuses naissances, j’ai adoré Śaṅkara avec dévotion. Le Seigneur, comblé, m’a conféré la connaissance qui détruit la crainte du saṃsāra. Dans le cycle de création de Sāvarṇa Manu, il sera parmi les Sept Ṛṣis ; il sera aussi un enseignant des Veda et un fondateur de la lignée des Kuru. »
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
Devotion (bhakti) to Śaṅkara culminates in liberating knowledge (jñāna) that destroys fear of saṃsāra; spiritual authority is grounded in both practice (worship across lives) and realized insight.
Vaiśampāyana reports that the Lord granted him fear-destroying knowledge; then Kapila, the revered Sāṅkhya teacher, recounts his own long devotion to Śiva and the resulting gift of liberating knowledge, along with a prophetic note about roles in Sāvarṇa Manu’s era (as a saptarṣi and Vedic teacher connected with the Kuru line).