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Shloka 19

Umā’s Inquiry and the Manifestation of the Third Eye (उमा–प्रश्नः तृतीयनेत्रोत्पत्तिः)

“जब स्वामी सुखपूर्वक सो जाते उस समय आवश्यक कार्य आ जानेपर भी मैं उन्हें कभी नहीं जगाती थी। इससे मेरे मनको विशेष संतोष प्राप्त होता था ।।

na āyasayāmi bhartāraṁ kuṭumbārthe ’pi sarvadā | guptagūḍhā sadā cāsmi susammṛṣṭa-niveśanā ||

Bhīṣma dit : «Quand mon époux dormait d’un sommeil paisible, même si quelque tâche nécessaire survenait, je ne le dérangeais jamais en le réveillant. Cette retenue m’apportait une profonde satisfaction intérieure. Pour l’entretien du foyer aussi, je ne le tourmentais point. Je gardais cachées les affaires confidentielles de la famille et veillais à ce que la maison et la cour fussent toujours bien balayées et en ordre.»

not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
आयासयामिI trouble / I cause fatigue
आयासयामि:
TypeVerb
Rootआयासय् (आ + यास् caus.)
FormLat, Present indicative, 1, Singular, Parasmaipada
भर्तारम्husband
भर्तारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभर्तृ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
कुटुम्बार्थेfor the sake of the family / in family matters
कुटुम्बार्थे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकुटुम्बार्थ (कुटुम्ब + अर्थ)
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
अपिeven / also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
सर्वदाalways
सर्वदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसर्वदा
गुप्तगुह्याone who keeps secrets concealed
गुप्तगुह्या:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootगुप्तगुह्य (गुप्त + गुह्य)
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
सदाalways
सदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसदा
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अस्मिI am
अस्मि:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormLat, Present indicative, 1, Singular, Parasmaipada
सुसम्मृष्टनिवेशनाone whose dwelling is well-swept/cleaned
सुसम्मृष्टनिवेशना:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसुसम्मृष्टनिवेशन (सु + सम्मृष्ट + निवेशन)
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights household dharma expressed through considerate restraint: not disturbing a spouse unnecessarily, maintaining confidentiality of family matters, and keeping the home clean and orderly—small daily disciplines presented as ethical virtues.

In Bhishma’s discourse on conduct (Anuśāsana Parva), a model of domestic behavior is described in first person: the speaker recounts how she served her husband by avoiding needless disturbance, safeguarding private affairs, and maintaining the household—illustrating idealized norms of family life.