Shloka 59
Viṣṇu-māhātmya-varṇana & Vamśa-prasaṅga
Genealogical Continuation
Devanagari script
अवलेपं तु तंमत्वा सुरद्वांस्तस्य नाक्षमत् / गोधर्म वै बलं कृत्वा स्नुषां स ह्यभ्यमन्यत
Transliteration
avalepaṃ tu taṃmatvā suradvāṃstasya nākṣamat / godharma vai balaṃ kṛtvā snuṣāṃ sa hyabhyamanyata
Translation
Ayant compris son arrogance, Suradvān ne put la supporter. Prenant le go-dharma pour force, il se mit à vouloir outrager sa bru (snuṣā).
Word by Word
avalepamarrogance, insolence
avalepam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootavalepa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (m.), द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन (Sg)
tubut
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; विरोध/अवधारणार्थक निपात (but/indeed)
tamhim/that
tam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (m.), द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन (Sg)
matvāhaving considered
matvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण/पूर्वक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootman (मन् धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), ‘having thought/considered’
suradvānSuradvān
suradvān:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootsuradvān (प्रातिपदिक; proper name)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (m.), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (Sg)
tasyaof him
tasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (m./n.), षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन (Sg)
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निषेध (negation particle)
akṣamatdid not tolerate/endure
akṣamat:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Finite verb)
TypeVerb
Rootkṣam (क्षम धातु)
Formलङ्-लकार (Imperfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन (Sg); परस्मैपद; नकार-पूर्वक (na + akṣamat)
go-dharmamcow-duty/cow-law
go-dharmam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootgo (प्रातिपदिक) + dharma (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष); पुंलिङ्ग (m.), द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन (Sg)
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (emphatic particle)
balamstrength, force
balam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootbala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (n.), द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन (Sg)
kṛtvāhaving made
kṛtvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण/पूर्वक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (कृ धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), ‘having made’
snuṣāmdaughter-in-law
snuṣām:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootsnuṣā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (f.), द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन (Sg)
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (m.), प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन (Sg)
hiindeed/for
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Emphasis/Cause marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; हेत्वर्थक/निपात (for/indeed)
abhyamanyatadesired/coveted
abhyamanyata:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Finite verb)
TypeVerb
Rootabhi-√man (मन् धातु)
Formलङ्-लकार (Imperfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन (Sg); आत्मनेपद