Shloka 156
Viṣṇu-māhātmya-varṇana & Vamśa-prasaṅga
Genealogical Continuation
Devanagari script
शतं पूर्मं दश द्वे च तेभ्यः कण्वं गमिष्यति / अमात्यो वसुदेवस्तु बाल्याद्व्यसनिनं नृपम्
Transliteration
śataṃ pūrmaṃ daśa dve ca tebhyaḥ kaṇvaṃ gamiṣyati / amātyo vasudevastu bālyādvyasaninaṃ nṛpam
Translation
D’abord cent, puis, douze années écoulées, Kanva parviendra à la royauté. Son ministre Vasudeva sera un roi enclin aux vices dès l’enfance.
Word by Word
śatamone hundred
śatam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Prathamā (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana (singular); saṅkhyā-śabda (numeral)
pūrvamformer/previous
pūrvam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpūrva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Prathamā (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana; viśeṣaṇa (adjective) qualifying śatam
daśaten
daśa:
Saṅkhyā (संख्या)
TypeNoun
Rootdaśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormSaṅkhyā-śabda (numeral), generally indeclinable-like; here used as count with śatam
dvetwo
dve:
Saṅkhyā (संख्या)
TypeNoun
Rootdvi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Prathamā (1st/प्रथमा), Dvivacana (dual); numeral
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormSamuccaya-nipāta (समुच्चय-निपात, conjunction)
tebhyaḥfrom them/after them
tebhyaḥ:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग) / sarvanāma, Pañcamī (5th/पञ्चमी, ablative), Bahuvacana (plural)
kaṇvamKaṇva (name)
kaṇvam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkaṇva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā (2nd/द्वितीया), Ekavacana
gamiṣyatiwill go/shall proceed
gamiṣyati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootgam (गम् धातु)
FormLuṭ-lakāra (लुट्, simple future), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd person), Ekavacana; parasmaipada
amātyaḥminister
amātyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootamātya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana
vasudevaḥVasudeva
vasudevaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvasudeva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; proper noun
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAvadhāraṇa/viśeṣa-nipāta (अवधारण/विशेष-निपात, particle)
bālyātfrom childhood
bālyāt:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootbālya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Pañcamī (5th/ablative), Ekavacana
vyasaninamaddicted to vices/misfortunes
vyasaninam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvyasanin (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā (2nd), Ekavacana; viśeṣaṇa qualifying nṛpam
nṛpamthe king
nṛpam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootnṛpa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā (2nd), Ekavacana