Shloka 37
Sāttvata–Vṛṣṇi–Andhaka Vamśa
Genealogical Enumeration of the Yādava Clans
Devanagari script
मिथ्यापवादं तेभ्यस्तं बलवानरिसूदनः / अमृष्यमाणो भगवान्वनं स विचचार ह
Transliteration
mithyāpavādaṃ tebhyastaṃ balavānarisūdanaḥ / amṛṣyamāṇo bhagavānvanaṃ sa vicacāra ha
Translation
Ne pouvant supporter la fausse accusation portée contre lui, le puissant Bhagavān, destructeur des ennemis, erra dans la forêt.
Word by Word
mithyā-apavādamfalse accusation
mithyā-apavādam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmithyā (अव्यय) + apavāda (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (masc.), Dvitīyā vibhakti (2nd/द्वितीया), Ekavacana (sg.); कर्मधारय-समासः (mithyā = false as qualifier)
tebhyaḥfrom them
tebhyaḥ:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (masc.)/Napुंसक (neut.) (contextual), Pañcamī vibhakti (5th/पञ्चमी), Bahuvacana (pl.)
tamthat (him)
tam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (masc.), Dvitīyā vibhakti (2nd/द्वितीया), Ekavacana (sg.)
balavānmighty
balavān:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootbalavat (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (masc.), Prathamā vibhakti (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana (sg.)
ari-sūdanaḥslayer of enemies
ari-sūdanaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootari (प्रातिपदिक) + sūdana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (masc.), Prathamā vibhakti (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana (sg.); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (ariṇām sūdanaḥ)
amṛṣyamāṇaḥnot tolerating (indignant)
amṛṣyamāṇaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootmṛṣ (धातु) with naṅ-pratyaya (नञ्) + śānac (शानच्)
FormVartamāna-kṛdanta (present participle), Parasmaipada sense; Puṃliṅga (masc.), Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana (sg.); na sahate iti (not enduring)
bhagavānthe Lord
bhagavān:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhagavat (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (masc.), Prathamā vibhakti (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana (sg.)
vanamto the forest
vanam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसakaliṅga (neut.), Dvitīyā vibhakti (2nd/द्वितीया), Ekavacana (sg.)
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (masc.), Prathamā vibhakti (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana (sg.)
vicacārawandered/roamed
vicacāra:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvi + car (धातु)
FormLaṅ-lakāra (imperfect/past, लङ्), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd), Ekavacana (sg.), Parasmaipada
haindeed
ha:
Sambandha/Avyaya (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootha (अव्यय)
FormNipāta (particle/निपात), emphasis/indeed